Umugqa wokugcwalisa amanzi ebhodleleni uhamba ngamabhodlela angu-36,000 ngehora. Ibhodlela ngalinye lidlula iphuzu lapho umkhiqizo uhlolwa khona ukuthi ucacile — kodwa hhayi ngumuntu. Ukuhlolwa kwenzeka kusensa efakwe emgqeni epayipini lenqubo, ilinganisa amanzi njengoba egeleza esuka ethangini lokwelapha eya ku-filler. Isensa inama-millisecond angu-400 ukunquma ukuthi amanzi ayahlangabezana yini nencazelo yokungcola kwesitshalo ngaphambi kokuba umugqa unqume ukuthi uzowaphambukisa ngakuphi.
Uma inzwa ingalungile — uma ibika u-0.8 NTU kanti amanzi empeleni angama-2.1 NTU — isitshalo sithumela amanzi ahlulekayo ukucaciswa kwekhwalithi yaso, futhi isibonakaliso sokuqala senkinga yisikhalazo sabathengi, ukubuyiselwa emuva kwe-batch, noma ukuhlolwa kokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe okuhlulekile. Uma inzwa yehluleka ngokuphelele futhi ibika i-alamu engamanga, isitshalo sivala umugqa obiza u-$1,200 ngehora ekukhiqizweni okulahlekile ngenkathi opharetha ezama ukuthola ukuthi yini ebangele lokho.
Lesi yisimo sezomnotho lapho imboni yamanzi neziphuzo ezisemabhodleleni yaseThailand - ekhula ngokushesha eNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia, eqhutshwa ukusetshenziswa okukhathalela impilo yasekhaya, umkhakha wezokuvakasha ophinde watholakala, kanye nokwanda kokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe - icacisa izinzwa zayo zokungcola okuqondile.
Kungani “Usayizi Omncane” Ubaluleke Kakhulu Kunokunemba Okucacisiwe
Izinzwa ezijwayelekile zokungcola ziyizinto zelebhu ezilungiselelwe ukusetshenziswa ezimbonini. Zinkulu — zingamamilimitha angu-150 kuya kwangu-300 ubude, zinamaseli okugeleza ahlukene, amabakaki okufaka, kanye nemigudu yokuxhuma. Ukufaka eyodwa entanjeni yamabhodlela kudinga ukusika i-tee epayipini lenqubo, ukwakha uhlaka lokusekela, nokuhambisa izintambo zenzwa ngokusebenzisa uhlaka lwensimbi engagqwali oluzungezile lwendawo yokugcwalisa.
Incazelo ecacile yenzwa ye-Honde ukuthi ayidingi noma yikuphi kwalokho. Umzimba oqinile ongagqwali usayizi wokufakwa ngqo ku-tee yepayipi yenqubo ejwayelekile - izinto ezifanayo ezivele zikhona emgqeni wama-gauge okucindezela kanye nama-probe okushisa. Ukufakwa kuthatha isisebenzi esisodwa, ihora elilodwa, akukho ukuguqulwa kwepayipi, akukho uhlaka lokusekela. Inzwa ibanjwe emfudlaneni wokugeleza nge-clamp efanayo ebamba i-tee endaweni.
Embonini yamabhodlela esebenzisa imigqa emine yokugcwalisa, umehluko phakathi kwenzwa ejwayelekile kanye nenzwa encane akuyona intengo yenzwa. Umehluko phakathi kwezinsuku ezine zokungasebenzi komugqa wokufakwa kanye namahora amane.
1,200perhouroflostlinetime, thatise38,400 umehluko emugqeni ngamunye.
Lokho Okusindayo Kwezindlu Zensimbi Engagqwali Ezingu-316L
Umugqa wamabhodlela awuyona indawo ehlanzekile ye-elekthronikhi, noma ngabe ukhiqiza umkhiqizo ohlanzekile. Phakathi kokusetshenziswa, wonke umugqa - kufaka phakathi izinzwa eziqondile - uhlanzwa ngomjikelezo wokuhlanza endaweni (CIP): isisombululo esishisayo se-caustic ku-80°C, kulandelwe ukuhlanza nge-asidi, kulandelwe yi-sanitizer. Umzimba wensimbi engagqwali yenzwa kanye nefasitela lokuzwa elivaliwe kumele kuphile kule mijikelezo yamakhemikhali nokushisa nsuku zonke iminyaka.
Isimiso sokulinganisa ukukhanya okuhlakazekile kwenzwa esingu-90° silinganisa ukungcoliswa komoya ebangeni elibalulekile lamanzi asemabhodleleni. Iziqondiso ze-WHO kanye nemithethonqubo yeziphuzo zaseThailand zidinga ukungcoliswa kwamanzi asemabhodleleni ngaphansi kwe-NTU eyodwa endaweni yokugcwaliswa. Ukucushwa kwenzwa okubonakalayo — umthombo wokukhanya kanye ne-detector ehlelwe kuma-degrees angu-90 — ukucushwa okuletha ukunemba nokuzinza okudingekayo kula mazinga aphansi, ngokungafani nokuhlelwa kokudlulisela okungu-180° okusetshenziswa ekusetshenzisweni kwamanzi amdaka asebangeni eliphezulu.
Umphumela we-RS485 Modbus-RTU uyisinqumo se-interface esinquma ukuthi inzwa iyasebenza yini emgqeni wamabhodlela nhlobo. Zonke izimboni zeziphuzo zaseThailand zisebenzisa ama-Siemens noma ama-Mitsubishi PLC, axhumana nge-Modbus. Isignali ye-RS485 ixhuma ngqo echwebeni le-serial le-PLC noma esangweni le-Modbus kunethiwekhi yesitshalo — akukho khadi le-analog, akukho converter yesignali, akukho calibration ye-loop engu-4-20mA. Inani le-turbidity livela kudathabheyisi yamathegi ye-PLC njengokufundwa kwerejista okujwayelekile.
Ukwakhiwa Kwesixazululo Emugqeni Webhodlela WaseThailand
Isigaba 1 — Ukufakwa kwezinsimbi ezingeni lomugqa.Inzwa yokuvuvukala encane ifakiwe epayipini lenqubo phakathi kwesigaba sokugcina sokuhlunga kanye nomshini wokugcwalisa — indawo yokugcina lapho kungabanjwa khona ukwehluleka kwekhwalithi ngaphambi kokuba umkhiqizo uvalwe. I-Data logger enesikrini esifakwe esiteshini sokulawula ikhwalithi ibonisa ukuvuvukala kwesikhathi sangempela, kanye nomkhuba wezinsuku ezingu-30. Umphathi wekhwalithi angahamba emgqeni futhi abone ukucaca komkhiqizo wamanje ngaphandle kokuvula i-terminal.
Ithimba le-QC lesitshalo lisebenzisa i-Handmeter ngesikhathi sokuqinisekiswa kwamasonto onke — iyunithi yokubhekisela ye-turbidity ephathekayo ifakwe endaweni efanayo yesampula bese iqhathaniswa nokufundwa kwenzwa emugqeni. Ukushelela ngale kwe-±0.1 NTU kubangela ukulinganiswa kabusha kwenzwa emugqeni, inqubo yemizuzu engama-20 eyenziwa ngaphandle kokumisa umugqa.
Isigaba 2 - Ukuhlanganiswa kwenethiwekhi yesitshalo.Umphumela we-RS485 uxhuma kunethiwekhi ye-PLC yesitshalo. Ezitshalweni ezisebenzisa imigqa eminingi ezakhiweni ezihlukene - ezivame kakhulu emisebenzini emikhulu yaseThailand lapho amanzi amaminerali, amanzi anongiwe, namanzi angenalutho asemabhodleleni asebenza emigqeni ehlukene - izinzwa zidlulisela nge-GPRS, 4G, WIFI, LoRa, noma amamojula angenantambo e-LoRaWAN ohlelweni lwe-SCADA oluphakathi lwesitshalo, olufakwe ngefomethi ye-MQTT Json. Ihhovisi lobunjiniyela liqapha yonke imigqa kudeshibhodi eyodwa esikhundleni sokuhamba phakathi kwezakhiwo.
Isigaba 3 — I-cloud kanye ne-diversion logic.Iseva yefu kanye nesofthiwe kuhlanganisa idatha yokungcoliswa komoya kuyo yonke imigqa kanye nazo zonke izinguquko zokukhiqiza, okubonisa idatha yesikhathi sangempela kanye nedatha yomlando. Uhlelo lokudlulisa i-Alarm lusebenzisa i-diver yokuphambukisa: lapho ukungcoliswa komoya kudlula incazelo yomkhiqizo we-NTU engu-1.0, i-relay ishintsha ukugeleza kusuka emgqeni wokugcwalisa kuya ethangini lokulahla ngokuzenzakalelayo. Amanzi aphinde asetshenziswe ngohlelo lokwelapha kunokuba afakwe ebhodleleni. Lapho ukungcoliswa komoya kubuyela ngaphansi kwe-NTU engu-0.8, i-relay ishintsha ukugeleza emuva emgqeni wokugcwalisa. Umugqa awumi; umkhiqizo awuthuthwa ngaphandle kwe-spec.
Imiphumela Yensimu: Isitshalo Samanzi Asemabhodleleni, Isifundazwe SaseNakhon Pathom, eThailand
Umkhiqizi wamanzi asemabhodleleni waseThailand ophakathi nendawo osebenza emigqeni emithathu yokugcwalisa esifundazweni saseNakhon Pathom - iqembu elikhulu lokukhiqiza iziphuzo entshonalanga yeBangkok - wasebenzisa izinzwa ze-Honde compact turbidity kuyo yonke imigqa emithathu ngo-Ephreli 2026.
Ihadiwe:Izinzwa ezintathu ezincane ze-RS485 turbidity ezingenasici (eyodwa ngomugqa ngamunye), ezifakwe kuma-tee ajwayelekile e-process-pipe.
Ukuhlanganiswa:I-RS485 yokutshala ama-PLC; i-MQTT Json nge-4G iye epulatifomu yekhwalithi ephakathi.
Indawo:I-data logger enesikrini esiteshini se-QC; I-Handmeter yokuqinisekisa masonto onke.
I-alamu:Amavalvu okuphambukisa asebenza ngokudluliselwa emgqeni ngamunye.
Imiphumela yokusebenza ngemva kwezinyanga ezi-3:
- Izinzwa ezintathu zafakwa ngosuku olulodwa ngesikhathi sokulungiswa kwempelasonto okuhleliwe — ulwazi lwangaphambilini lwesitshalo ngesistimu evamile yokungcola ngaphakathi komugqa lwaludinga izinsuku ezintathu zokungasebenzi ngomugqa ngamunye.
- Uhlelo lokudlulisa i-Alarm relay luthinte uhambo oluyi-14 lokungcoliswa kwamanzi phakathi naleso sikhathi. Eziyishumi nanye zaziyisikhashana - zibangelwe yizehlakalo zokuqhekeka kwesihlungi ezaxazululeka zingakapheli imizuzu eyi-15 - futhi amanzi aphinde asetshenziswa esikhundleni sokugaywa emabhodleleni. Uhambo oluthathu ludlule umkhawulo wesitshalo we-NTU eyi-1.0 isikhathi esingaphezu kwehora futhi lwabangela uphenyo oluphelele, olwathola izindlu ezimbili zesihlungi ezigugile ezihlelelwe ukushintshwa.
- Umphathi wekhwalithi yesitshalo ulinganisele ukuthi uhlelo lwenzwa luvimbele cishe u-$18,000 ezindlekweni zokukhumbula inqwaba phakathi nekota - okokuqala emlandweni wesitshalo ukuthi yonke inkambo engaphezulu kwencazelo ithathwe, ilinganiswe, futhi ibhalwe phansi ngedatha enesitembu sesikhathi.
- Akukho zinzwa ezihlulekayo phakathi nezinyanga ezintathu zemijikelezo ye-CIP yansuku zonke. Indlu engagqwali kanye nefasitela elibonakalayo elivaliwe lasinda ekushiseni okushisayo kwe-caustic kanye ne-asidi ngaphandle kokukhukhuleka okungaphezu kuka-±0.05 NTU.
- Ukuhlolwa kokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kuthuthukile: ukusakazwa kwedatha okuqhubekayo kwenzwa, okufakwe isitembu sesikhathi futhi kungene epulatifomu yamafu, kuthathe indawo yencwadi yokubhala yokuguquguquka kwezakhi zofuzo eyayiwukuphela kobufakazi bekhwalithi yomkhiqizo yokuqinisekiswa kokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe.
Xhumana ne-Honde Technology yokuqapha inqubo yokudla neziphuzo
I-Honde Technology ingumkhiqizi oqinisekisiwe yi-TUV ne-Alibaba yaseJalimane. Sihlinzeka ngezinzwa ze-turbidity ezihlanganisiwe, isikhombimsebenzisi sedijithali se-RS485, kanye ne-logic yokuhlanganiswa kokulawula inqubo edingekayo ukuqinisekisa ikhwalithi yokukhiqizwa kweziphuzo.
Ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe lwezinzwa kanye nezixazululo ze-IoT ezenziwe ngokwezifiso, sicela uxhumane ne-Honde Technology Co., LTD.
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I-WhatsApp: +86-15210548582
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I-imeyili: info@hondetech.com
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Iwebhusayithi Yenkampani: www.hondetechco.com
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Agasti-07-2026