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IHydrology nezinsiza zamanzi uhlelo lokuqapha nokuphatha ngesikhathi sangempela

1. Uhlolojikelele Lwesistimu

Uhlelo lokuqapha okukude lwemithombo yamanzi luwuhlelo oluzenzakalelayo lokuphatha inethiwekhi oluhlanganisa isofthiwe nehardware.Ifaka idivayisi yokulinganisa umthombo wamanzi emthonjeni wamanzi noma iyunithi yamanzi ukuze ibone ukuqoqwa kokugeleza kwe-watermeter, izinga lamanzi, umfutho wenethiwekhi yamapayipi kanye ne-voltage yamanje kanye ne-voltage yephampu yamanzi yomsebenzisi, kanye nokuqala nokumiswa kwepompo, ukuvulwa. kanye nokuvala isilawuli sevalvu kagesi, njll ngokuxhumana ngezintambo noma okungenantambo nenethiwekhi yekhompiyutha Yesikhungo Sokuphathwa Kwezinsiza Zamanzi, ukugadwa kwesikhathi sangempela kanye nokulawulwa kweyunithi ngayinye yamanzi.Ukugeleza kwamamitha amanzi afanelekile, izinga lamanzi omthombo wamanzi, umfutho wenethiwekhi yamapayipi kanye nokuqoqwa kwedatha yamanje kanye ne-voltage yephampu yamanzi asetshenziswayo kugcinwa ngokuzenzakalelayo kudathabheyisi yekhompyutha yeSikhungo Sokulawulwa Kwemithombo Yamanzi.Uma abasebenzi beyunithi yamanzi becisha, bengeza iphampu yamanzi, imitha yamanzi umonakalo wemvelo noma owenziwe umuntu, njll., ikhompuyutha yesikhungo sokuphatha izobonisa kanyekanye imbangela yephutha ne-alamu, ukuze kube lula ukuthumela abantu endaweni yesigameko. ngesikhathi.Izimo ezingabalulekile, isikhungo sokuphathwa kwemithombo yamanzi singakwazi, ngokuvumelana nezidingo: ukunciphisa inani lamanzi aqoqwe ngezikhathi ezahlukene zonyaka, ukulawula iphampu ukuqala nokumisa iphampu;kubasebenzisi abakweleta imali yomthombo wamanzi, izisebenzi zesikhungo sokuphatha imithombo yamanzi zingasebenzisa isistimu yekhompyutha engxenyeni kagesi yeyunithi yamanzi .Iphampu ilawulwa ukude ukuze ibone ukuzenzela nokuhlanganiswa kokuphathwa nokuqapha kwemithombo yamanzi.

2. Ukwakhiwa Kwesistimu

(1) Uhlelo ikakhulukazi lwakhiwe izingxenye ezilandelayo:

◆ Isikhungo Sokuqapha: (ikhompyutha, isofthiwe yohlelo lokuhlola umthombo wamanzi)

◆ Inethiwekhi yokuxhumana: (inkundla yenethiwekhi yeselula noma yocingo)

◆ I-GPRS/CDMA RTU: (Ukuthola amasignali e-on-siteinstrumentation, ukulawula ukuqala nokumiswa kwepompo, ukudluliselwa esikhungweni sokuqapha ngenethiwekhi ye-GPRS/CDMA).

◆ Ithuluzi lokulinganisa: (i-flow meter noma i-watermeter, i-pressure transmitter, isidluliseli sezinga lamanzi, i-voltagetransmitter yamanje)

(2) Umdwebo wesakhiwo sesistimu:

I-Hydrology-and-water-resources-real-time-monitoring-and-management-system-2

3. Isingeniso se-Hardware

I-GPRS/CDMA Isilawuli Samanzi:

◆ Isilawuli somthombo wamanzi siqoqa isimo sepompo yamanzi, imingcele kagesi, ukugeleza kwamanzi, izinga lamanzi, umfutho, izinga lokushisa kanye neminye imininingwane yomthombo wamanzi esizeni.

◆ Isilawuli semithombo yamanzi sibika idatha yasensimini ngokukhuthele futhi sibika njalo ulwazi lokushintsha kwesimo kanye nolwazi lwe-alamu.

◆ Isilawuli semithombo yamanzi singaveza, sigcine futhi sibuze ngemininingwane yomlando;shintsha imingcele yokusebenza.

◆ Isilawuli semithombo yamanzi singakwazi ukulawula ngokuzenzakalelayo ukuqala nokuma kwepompo ukude.

◆ Isilawuli semithombo yamanzi singavikela imishini yokupompa futhi sigweme ukusebenza ekulahlekelweni kwesigaba, ukudlula ngokweqile, njll.

◆ Isilawuli somthombo wamanzi sihambisana namamitha amanzi okushaya amanzi noma ama-flow metre akhiqizwa yinoma yimuphi umenzi.

◆ Sebenzisa inethiwekhi yangasese ye-GPRS-VPN, ukutshalwa kwezimali okuncane, ukudluliswa kwedatha okuthembekile, kanye nenani elincane lokugcinwa kwemishini yokuxhumana.

◆ Isekela i-GPRS kanye nemodi yokuxhumana yemiyalezo emifushane uma usebenzisa ukuxhumana kwenethiwekhi ye-GPRS.

4. Iphrofayili Yesofthiwe

(1) Amandla wokusekelwa kwedathabheyisi enamandla kanye namakhono okugcina
Uhlelo lusekela i-SQLServer nezinye izinhlelo zesizindalwazi ezingafinyelelwa ngesixhumi esibonakalayo se-ODBC.Kumaseva esizindalwazi se-Sybase, i-UNIX noma i-Windows 2003 yokusebenza ingasetshenziswa.Amaklayenti angasebenzisa kokubili ukuxhumana kwe-Open Client kanye ne-ODBC.
Iseva yesizindalwazi: igcina yonke idatha yohlelo (okubandakanya: idatha esebenzayo, imininingwane yokumisa, imininingwane ye-alamu, imininingwane yezokuphepha kanye namalungelo omqhubi, amarekhodi okusebenza nokugcinwa, njll.), iphendula ngokungenzi lutho kwizicelo ezivela kwezinye iziteshi zebhizinisi zokufinyelela.Ngomsebenzi wokugcinwa kwefayela, amafayela angobo yomlando angagcinwa ku-hard disk unyaka owodwa, bese aphonswa kweminye imidiya yokugcina ukuze ulondoloze;

(2) Izinhlobonhlobo zemibuzo yedatha nezici zokubika:
Inani lemibiko, imibiko yezibalo ze-alamu yokuhlelwa kwabasebenzisi, imibiko yezibalo zokuhlukaniswa kwe-alamu, imibiko yokuqhathanisa i-alamu yasehhovisi, imibiko yezibalo ezisebenzayo, okokusebenza egijima imibiko yemibuzo yesimo, kanye nemibiko yokwengamela ijika lomlando kunikezwa.

(3) Ukuqoqwa kwedatha nomsebenzi wombuzo wolwazi
Lo msebenzi ungomunye wemisebenzi eyinhloko yalo lonke uhlelo, ngoba unquma ngokuqondile ukuthi isikhungo sokuqapha singakwazi yini ukubamba ngokunembile ukusetshenziswa kwesikhathi sangempela kwamaphoyinti okulinganisa wabasebenzisi ngesikhathi sangempela.Isisekelo sokuqaphela lo msebenzi ukunemba okuphezulu kwemitha kanye nokudluliselwa kwe-inthanethi kwesikhathi sangempela okusekelwe kunethiwekhi ye-GPRS;

(4) Umsebenzi we-telemetry yedatha yokulinganisa:
Isistimu yokubika idatha isebenzisa isistimu ehlanganisa ukuzibika kanye ne-telemetry.Okusho ukuthi, ukubika okuzenzakalelayo yikho okuyinhloko, futhi umsebenzisi angakwazi ukwenza i-telemetry ngenkuthalo kunoma ubani noma amaphuzu amaningi okulinganisa ngaphansi kwesokudla;

(5) Wonke amaphoyinti okuqapha aku-inthanethi angabonakala ekubukeni ku-inthanethi, futhi umsebenzisi angakwazi ukuqapha zonke izindawo zokuqapha eziku-inthanethi;

(6) Embuzweni wolwazi lwesikhathi sangempela, umsebenzisi angabuza ngedatha yakamuva;

(7) Embuzweni womsebenzisi, ungabuza lonke ulwazi lweyunithi ohlelweni;

(8) Embuzweni womsebenzisi, ungabuza bonke opharetha ohlelweni;

(9) Embuzweni wedatha yomlando, ungabuza ngedatha yomlando ohlelweni;

(10) Ungabuza imininingwane yokusetshenziswa kwanoma iyiphi iyunithi ngosuku, inyanga nonyaka;

(11) Ekuhlaziyweni kweyunithi, ungabuza ijika losuku lweyunithi, inyanga nonyaka;

(12) Ekuhlaziyeni iphuzu ngalinye lokuqapha, kungabuzwa ijika losuku, inyanga nonyaka lephuzu elithile lokuqapha;

(13) Ukusekelwa kwabasebenzisi abaningi kanye nedatha enkulu;

(14) Ukwamukela indlela yokushicilela iwebhusayithi, ezinye izikhungo ezincane azikho izimali ezikhokhwayo, okulula ukuthi abasebenzisi bazisebenzise futhi baziphathe;

(15) Izilungiselelo zesistimu nezici zokuqinisekisa ukuphepha:
Ukusethwa kwesistimu: setha imingcele efanele yesistimu kusilungiselelo sesistimu;
Ukuphathwa kwamalungelo: Ekuphathweni kwamalungelo, ungaphatha amalungelo abasebenzisi abasebenzayo besistimu.Inegunya lokusebenza ukuvimbela izisebenzi ezingezona ezesistimu ukuthi zingangeni ohlelweni, futhi amazinga ahlukene abasebenzisi anezimvume ezihlukene;

(16) Eminye imisebenzi yohlelo:
◆ Usizo lwe-inthanethi: Nikeza umsebenzi wosizo lwe-inthanethi ukusiza abasebenzisi bathole indlela yokusebenzisa umsebenzi ngamunye.
◆ Umsebenzi welogi yokusebenza: Umsebenzisi kufanele agcine ilogi yokusebenza okubalulekile kwesistimu;
◆ Imephu eku-inthanethi:ibalazwe eliku-inthanethi elibonisa ulwazi lwendawo yendawo;
◆ Umsebenzi wokulungisa isilawuli kude: Idivayisi ekude inomsebenzi wokulungisa ukude, okulungele ukufakwa komsebenzisi nokulungisa iphutha kanye nokugcinwa kwesistimu yangemuva.

5. Izici Zesistimu

(1) Ukunemba:
Umbiko wedatha yesilinganiso ufike ngesikhathi futhi unembile;idatha yesimo sokusebenza ayilahleki;idatha yokusebenza ingacutshungulwa futhi ilandeleke.

(2) Ukwethembeka:
Ukusebenza kwesimo sezulu sonke;isistimu yokudlulisela izimele futhi iphelele;ukugcinwa nokusebenza kulula.

(3) Ezomnotho:
Abasebenzisi bangakhetha izikimu ezimbili ukwakha inkundla yenethiwekhi yokuqapha okukude ye-GPRS.

(4) Okuthuthukile:
Ubuchwepheshe benethiwekhi yedatha ye-GPRS ethuthuke kakhulu emhlabeni kanye namatheminali ahlakaniphile avuthiwe futhi azinzile kanye nobuchwepheshe obuhlukile bokulawula ukucutshungulwa kwedatha kuyakhethwa.

(5) Izici zesistimu zingakaleka kakhulu.

(6) Ikhono lokushintshana kanye nekhono lokukhulisa:
Uhlelo luhlelwa ngendlela ehlanganisiwe futhi lusetshenziswe isinyathelo ngesinyathelo, futhi ukuqapha kolwazi lokucindezela nokugeleza kunganwetshwa noma nini.

6. Izindawo Zokufaka Isicelo

Ukuqapha amanzi ebhizinisini lamanzi, ukuqapha inethiwekhi yamapayipi okuphakelwa kwamanzi emadolobheni, ukuqapha amapayipi amanzi, inkampani yokuphakela amanzi igxile endaweni eyodwa yokuqapha ukuphakelwa kwamanzi, ukuqapha umthombo wamanzi, ukuqapha izinga lamanzi echibini, ukuqapha okukude kwesiteshi se-hydrological, umfula, ichibi, ukuqapha izinga lemvula yamanzi.


Isikhathi sokuthumela: Apr-10-2023