Iziteshi zesimo sezulu, njengebhuloho phakathi kwesayensi yesimanje nobuchwepheshe kanye nokubuka kwemvelo, zidlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu kwezolimo, emfundweni, ekuvimbeleni izinhlekelele kanye nokunciphisa. Akugcini nje ngokuhlinzeka ngemininingwane enembile yesimo sezulu yokukhiqiza kwezolimo, kodwa futhi kunikeza ukwesekwa okuqinile kwemfundo yesimo sezulu kanye nesixwayiso sangaphambi kwesikhathi sezinhlekelele. Lesi sihloko sizokuqondisa ekuqondeni amanani amaningi eziteshi zesimo sezulu kanye nokubaluleka kwazo kokukhuthazwa ngamacala angokoqobo.
1. Imisebenzi eyinhloko kanye nezinzuzo zeziteshi zesimo sezulu
Isiteshi sezulu uhlobo lwemishini yokubuka ezenzakalelayo ehlanganisa izinzwa ezahlukahlukene, ezingaqapha izinga lokushisa, umswakama, isivinini somoya, isiqondiso somoya, imvula, ukuqina kokukhanya kanye neminye imingcele yesimo sezulu ngesikhathi sangempela. Izinzuzo zayo eziyinhloko yilezi:
Ukuqapha okunembile: Nikeza idatha yesimo sezulu yesikhathi sangempela nenembile ngokusebenzisa izinzwa ezinembile kakhulu.
Ukudluliselwa okude: Kusetshenziswa ubuchwepheshe bokuxhumana obungenantambo (njenge-Wi-Fi, i-GPRS, i-LoRa, njll.), idatha idluliselwa efwini noma kutheminali yomsebenzisi ngesikhathi sangempela.
Ukuhlaziya okuhlakaniphile: Hlanganisa i-big data kanye nobuchwepheshe bobuhlakani bokwenziwa ukuze unikeze izinsizakalo ezingeziwe njengezibikezelo zesimo sezulu kanye nezixwayiso zenhlekelele.
2. Amacala okusebenza asebenzayo
Icala 1: Indoda yesokudla ekukhiqizweni kwezolimo
Endaweni yokutshala i-Wanan Baoshan golden jujube eSifundazweni saseJiangxi, ukwethulwa kwesiteshi sezulu sezolimo kuthuthukise kakhulu ukusebenza kahle kokutshala. I-Jujube iyazwela kakhulu ezimweni zezulu, umswakama ophansi ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza uzothinta ukuvela kwezithelo, kanti isikhathi sokuvuthwa kwezithelo zemvula sizoholela kalula ezithelweni eziqhekekile nezithelo ezibolile. Ngokuqapha ngesikhathi sangempela okuvela eziteshini zezulu, abalimi bangalungisa izindlela zokuphatha, njengokunisela kanye nokuvikela imvula, ukuze banciphise ukulahlekelwa futhi bandise inzuzo.
Icala 2: Ipulatifomu yokuzijwayeza yemfundo yesimo sezulu yasekhempasini
ESiteshini Sezulu Se-Sunflower eZhangzhou, eSifundazweni saseFujian, abafundi baguqula ulwazi lwethiyori yekilasi lube ulwazi olusebenzayo ngokusebenzisa izinsimbi zesimo sezulu ngesandla, baqophe futhi bahlaziye idatha yesimo sezulu. Le ndlela yokufunda enembile ayigcini nje ngokujulisa ukuqonda kwabafundi ngesayensi yesimo sezulu, kodwa futhi ikhuthaza intshisekelo yabo yesayensi kanye nomoya wokucwaninga.
Icala 3: Isexwayiso kusenesikhathi senhlekelele kanye nokuvimbela nokunciphisa inhlekelele
I-Guoneng Guangdong Radio Mountain Power Generation Co., Ltd. iphumelele ukumelana nezivunguvungu eziningi kanye nezimvula ezinkulu ngokusungula uhlelo lwesifunda oluncane lwezexwayiso zesimo sezulu kusenesikhathi. Isibonelo, lapho iSiphepho i-“Sula” sihlasela ngo-2023, inkampani yathatha izinyathelo ezifana nokuqinisa umoya kanye nokuthumela amanzi kusengaphambili ngokwedatha yesikhathi sangempela enikezwe yisiteshi sezulu, ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuphephile kwemishini yesitshalo sikagesi kanye nokugwema ukulahlekelwa okukhulu kwezomnotho.
3. Ukubaluleka kokukhuthazwa kweziteshi zezulu
Thuthukisa izinga lobuhlakani bezolimo: Ngolwazi olunembile lwezesimo sezulu, siza abalimi bathuthukise amasu okutshala, bathuthukise umkhiqizo kanye nekhwalithi.
Khuthaza ukuthandwa kwemfundo yesimo sezulu: hlinzeka ngeplatifomu ewusizo yabafundi yokuthuthukisa ulwazi lwesayensi kanye nokuqwashisa ngemvelo.
Qinisa amandla okuvimbela kanye nokunciphisa izinhlekelele: Nciphisa ukulahlekelwa okubangelwa izinhlekelele zemvelo ngokuqapha ngesikhathi sangempela kanye nokuxwayisa kusenesikhathi.
4. Isiphetho
Isiteshi sezulu asikona nje kuphela ukwakheka kwesayensi nobuchwepheshe, kodwa futhi siwumbono wokuhlakanipha oxhumanisa isibhakabhaka nomhlaba. Sisetshenziswa kabanzi kwezolimo, emfundweni, ekuvimbeleni izinhlekelele nakweminye imikhakha, sibonisa inani laso elikhulu kwezenhlalo nakwezomnotho. Esikhathini esizayo, ngentuthuko eqhubekayo yobuchwepheshe, iziteshi zezulu zizonika amandla izimboni eziningi futhi zinikeze ukwesekwa okuqinile kokuphila ngokuvumelana kwabantu nemvelo.
Ukukhuthazwa kweziteshi zesimo sezulu akugcini nje ngokuthembela kwezobuchwepheshe, kodwa futhi kuyindlela yokutshala imali esikhathini esizayo. Masibambisane ukuze sivule isahluko esisha sezulu esihlakaniphile.
Ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe ngesiteshi sezulu,
sicela uxhumane ne-Honde Technology Co., LTD.
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Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Mashi-24-2025