Muva nje, uMnyango Wezolimo Nokuthuthukiswa Kwezindawo Zasemakhaya eVietnam umemezele ukuthi iziteshi eziningi zesimo sezulu sezolimo ezithuthukisiwe zifakwe ngempumelelo futhi zasebenza ezindaweni eziningi ezweni, kuhloswe ngazo ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqizwa kwezolimo, ukunciphisa umthelela wezinhlekelele zemvelo kwezolimo ngokusekelwa okunembile kwedatha ye-meteorological, kanye nokusiza ukuthuthukiswa kwezolimo eVietnam.
IVietnam iyizwe elikhulu lezolimo, futhi ezolimo zidlala indima ebalulekile emnothweni wezwe. Kodwa-ke, ezolimo zaseVietnam zibhekene nezinselelo ezikhulayo ngenxa yokushintsha kwesimo sezulu kanye nezimo zesimo sezulu esibi kakhulu. Ukuze kubhekwane nalezi zinselele, uhulumeni waseVietnam wethule iphrojekthi yokwakhiwa kweSiteshi Sesimo Sezulu SezoLimo, okuhloswe ngaso ukuqapha nokubikezela izinguquko zesimo sezulu ngezindlela zesayensi kanye nokunikeza abalimi ulwazi olufika ngesikhathi nolunembile lwezezulu.
Le phrojekthi iholwa nguMnyango Wezolimo Nokuthuthukiswa Kwezindawo Zasemakhaya eVietnam futhi yenziwa ngokuhlanganyela yinqwaba yezikhungo zocwaningo lwesayensi zasekhaya nezangaphandle nabahlinzeki bemishini yesimo sezulu. Ngemva kwezinyanga zokulungiselela nokwakhiwa, iziteshi zezulu zokuqala zezolimo zifakwe ngempumelelo futhi zasetshenziswa ezifundeni ezinkulu zezolimo zaseVietnam njengeMekong Delta, iRed River Delta kanye neCentral Plateau.
Lezi ziteshi zesimo sezulu zezolimo zifakwe izinzwa ezithuthukisiwe kanye nezinhlelo zokuthola idatha zokuqapha izinga lokushisa, umswakama, imvula, isivinini somoya, isiqondiso somoya, umswakama wenhlabathi neminye imingcele yesimo sezulu ngesikhathi sangempela. Idatha idluliselwa ngaphandle kwentambo kusizindalwazi esimaphakathi lapho iqoqwa khona futhi ihlaziywe ithimba lochwepheshe labahlaziyi besimo sezulu.
Umsebenzi oyinhloko
1. Isibikezelo sezulu esinembayo:
Ngokuqapha kwesikhathi sangempela nokuhlaziywa kwedatha, iziteshi zesimo sezulu zezolimo zinganikeza izibikezelo zesimo sezulu ezinembile esifushane - nezesikhathi eside ukuze zisize abalimi ukuhlela ngokunengqondo imisebenzi yasemapulazini futhi bagweme ukulahlekelwa okubangelwa isimo sezulu.
2. Isixwayiso senhlekelele:
Iziteshi zesimo sezulu zingakwazi ukubona futhi zixwayise izinhlekelele zemvelo ezifana neziphepho, iziphepho zemvula kanye nesomiso ngesikhathi, ukunikeza isikhathi esanele sokuphendula kubalimi kanye nokunciphisa umthelela wezinhlekelele kwezolimo.
3. Isiqondiso sezolimo:
Ngokusekelwe kudatha yesimo sezulu kanye nemiphumela yokuhlaziya, ochwepheshe bezolimo banganikeza abalimi izeluleko zokutshala zesayensi kanye nezikimu zokunisela ukuze bathuthukise isivuno nekhwalithi yezitshalo.
4. Ukwabelana ngedatha:
Yonke imininingwane yesimo sezulu kanye nemiphumela yokuhlaziya izokwenziwa itholakale emphakathini ngokusebenzisa inkundla ezinikele yabalimi, amabhizinisi ezolimo kanye nezikhungo ezihlobene nayo ukuze ubuze futhi uyisebenzise.
UNgqongqoshe WezoLimo Nokuthuthukiswa Kwezindawo Zasemakhaya uthe ukwakhiwa kwesiteshi sezulu sezolimo kuyisinyathelo esibalulekile enqubweni yokuthuthukiswa kwezolimo eVietnam. Ngezinsizakalo zesayensi yesimo sezulu, angeke nje ithuthukise ukusebenza kahle nokuzinza kokukhiqizwa kwezolimo, kodwa futhi inciphise ngempumelelo umthelela wezinhlekelele zemvelo kwezolimo, futhi iqinisekise imali engenayo yabalimi kanye nokuvikeleka kokudla.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukwakhiwa kweziteshi zezulu zezolimo kuzophinde kukhuthaze ukuthuthukiswa okusimeme kwezolimo eVietnam. Ngokusekelwa kwedatha enembile yesimo sezulu, abalimi bangakwazi ukwenza ukukhiqizwa kwezolimo ngokwesayensi, banciphise ukusetshenziswa kukamanyolo nezibulala-zinambuzane, futhi bavikele imvelo.
Uhulumeni waseVietnam uhlela ukuqhubeka nokwandisa ukusabalala kweziteshi zesimo sezulu sezolimo eminyakeni embalwa ezayo, kancane kancane ukufeza ukutholakala okugcwele kwezindawo ezinkulu zezolimo zezwe. Ngaso leso sikhathi, uhulumeni uzophinde aqinise ukubambisana nezinhlangano zezezulu zamazwe ngamazwe kanye nezikhungo zocwaningo lwesayensi, wethule ubuchwepheshe obuthuthuke kakhulu kanye nesipiliyoni, futhi athuthukise izinga eliphelele lezinsizakalo zezezulu zezolimo eVietnam.
Ukufakwa ngempumelelo nokusebenza kwesiteshi sezulu sezolimo eVietnam kuphawula isinyathelo esiqinile emgwaqeni wesimanje wezolimo eVietnam. Ngokuzayo, ngokuqhubeka okuqhubekayo kwezobuchwepheshe kanye nokujula kokusetshenziswa, ezolimo zaseVietnam zizoletha ithemba lentuthuko elingcono.
Ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe lwesiteshi sezulu,
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Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jan-08-2025