Muva nje, isiteshi sezulu esihlakaniphile esiklanyelwe ngokukhethekile ezolimo sithandwa ngokushesha ezindaweni zokugcina izithombo ezweni lonke. Lolu hlelo oluhlakaniphile, oluhlanganisa izinzwa eziningi zokuqapha imvelo, lusiza abakhiqizi bezolimo ukuthi bafinyelele uguquko futhi bathuthuke ukusuka “ekutshaleni okusekelwe kokuhlangenwe nakho” kuya “ekutshaleni okuqhutshwa yidatha” ngokuqoqwa kwedatha okunembayo nokuhlaziya.
Ukuqapha ngesikhathi sangempela kwakha "ubuchopho obuhlakaniphile" bezindawo zokugcina izithombo
Ku-greenhouse yesimanje yengilazi, isiteshi sezulu esihlakaniphile esisanda kufakwa sisebenza ngokuqhubekayo. Lolu hlelo luyakwazi ukuqapha ngesikhathi sangempela amapharamitha abalulekile emvelo angaphezu kweshumi ngaphakathi nangaphandle kwendawo ebamba ukushisa, okuhlanganisa izinga lokushisa, umswakama, amandla okukhanya, ukugcwala kwe-carbon dioxide, izinga lokushisa lomhlabathi kanye nomswakama. Esikhathini esidlule, imvelo ngaphakathi kwe-greenhouse yahlulelwa ngokusekelwe kokuhlangenwe nakho, kodwa manje idatha icacile ngokubuka nje. UMnu Wang, umlimi omkhulu, uthe angabheka izinguquko endaweni yokushisa ukushisa nganoma yisiphi isikhathi ngokusebenzisa i-APP yeselula, eyathuthukisa kakhulu ukusebenza kahle kokuphatha.
Ukulawula okunembayo kuthuthukisa ngempumelelo ikhwalithi yezitshalo
Ezisekelweni zokutshala izimbali ezisezingeni eliphezulu, iziteshi zesimo sezulu ezihlakaniphile zidlala indima enembayo. Isistimu ilungisa ngokuzenzakalelayo isikhathi sokusebenza sesistimu yokukhanyisa eyengeziwe ngokuqapha inani elikhulayo lokukhanya. Ngokusekelwe kudatha yezinga lokushisa nomswakama, lawula ngokuqondile ukuqala nokuma kwesistimu yokupholisa isifutho. Uchwepheshe wesisekelo wethula: “Selokhu kwafakwa isiteshi sezulu, isivuno se-Phalaenopsis sikhuphuke ngo-15%, futhi nokulawula isikhathi sokuqhakaza sekunembe kakhudlwana, ngesikhathi esifanele senkathi yokuthengisa ye-Spring Festival.”
Isexwayiso kusenesikhathi nokuvikela ukunciphisa ubungozi ekukhiqizeni kwezolimo
Ezisekelweni zezithombo zemifino, umsebenzi wokuxwayisa wangaphambi kwesikhathi weziteshi zesimo sezulu ezihlakaniphile uthandwa kakhulu. Uma isistimu ithola ukwehla okungazelelwe kwezinga lokushisa lasendlini noma umswakama ophezulu ngokweqile, izothumela ngokuzenzakalelayo isaziso kubasebenzi abaphethe futhi yenze kusebenze imishini yokushisisa noma yokususa umswakama ngokushesha. Lo msebenzi wenze ukuthi isisekelo sigweme ukulahlekelwa ngesikhathi sentwasahlobo ebanda kakhulu kule ntwasahlobo, futhi izinga lokusinda lezithombo lahlala lingaphezu kwama-95%.
Yonga amandla futhi ukhulise ukusebenza kahle ukuze uzuze intuthuko esimeme
Ipulazi lama-strawberry lizuze ukuphathwa kwamandla okunembe ngesiteshi sezulu esihlakaniphile. Isistimu ibala ngokuzenzakalelayo isikhathi esingcono kakhulu sokulondoloza ukushisa ngokuhlaziya umehluko wezinga lokushisa phakathi kwasendlini nangaphandle, inciphisa ngempumelelo ukusetshenziswa kwamandla okushisisa kuyilapho iqinisekisa izidingo zokukhula kwezitshalo. Idatha ikhombisa ukuthi izindleko zokushisisa zasebusika zale nsimu yehliswe ngo-30%, okuzuza isimo esiwinayo sezinzuzo zezomnotho nezemvelo.
Ukuthuthukiswa kwezobuchwepheshe kukhuthaza ukuthuthukiswa kwezolimo
Lezi ziteshi zesimo sezulu ezihlakaniphile ngokuvamile zisebenzisa ubuchwepheshe be-inthanethi Yezinto (iot), zisekela izindlela zokuxhumana eziningi, futhi zingafinyelela ukudluliswa kwedatha okukude nokuphathwa okusekelwe emafini kwamadivayisi. Isistimu yakamuva futhi yethula ama-algorithms obuhlakani bokwenziwa, angakhiqiza ngokuzenzakalelayo iziphakamiso zokulawulwa kwemvelo ngokusekelwe kudatha yomlando namamodeli okukhula kwezitshalo.
Umbono wezimboni ukhombisa ukuthi amathuba ezolimo abanzi
Njengamanje, ngaphezu kwe-20% yezindawo zokugcina izithombo ezinkulu zifakwe izinhlelo ezihlakaniphile zokuqapha imvelo. Kulindeleke ukuthi ngo-2026, lesi silinganiso sikhuphuke sibe ngaphezu kwama-50%. Ochwepheshe bezimboni baveza ukuthi ukuthandwa kweziteshi zesimo sezulu ezihlakaniphile kuzothuthukisa kakhulu izinga lesimanje lendawo yezolimo futhi kunikeze ukwesekwa okuqinile kwezobuchwepheshe ukuze kuqinisekiswe iphrojekthi “yebhasikidi yemifino”.
Kusukela ezindlini zokugcina izithombo zelanga kuya ezindlini zokugcina izithombo ezinesikhathi esiningi, iziteshi zesimo sezulu ezihlakaniphile zilungisa izindlela zokutshala zendabuko. Ukugqugquzelwa kanye nokusetshenziswa kwalobu buchwepheshe akukhulisi nje kuphela umkhiqizo kanye nekhwalithi yemikhiqizo yezolimo, kodwa futhi kuphawula ukuthi indawo yezolimo isingene ngokusemthethweni esigabeni esisha “sokutshala ngedijithali”.
Ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe lwesiteshi sezulu, sicela uthinte i-Honde Technology Co., LTD.
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Isikhathi sokuthumela: Nov-11-2025