Ngokuvela kaningi kwesimo sezulu esibanda kakhulu emhlabeni jikelele, imboni yezokwakha ibhekene noshintsho lwedijithali ekulawuleni ukukhiqizwa kokuphepha. Muva nje, isistimu yokuqapha ye-WBGT (Wet Bulb Black Globe Temperature) ekwazi ukuqapha ngesikhathi sangempela inkomba yengcindezi yokushisa ebanzi isetshenziswe kumaphrojekthi ambalwa wokwakha abalulekile, ukwakha umugqa wokuphepha wesayensi ngokumelene nokushaywa ukushisa kwabasebenzi bokwakha bangaphandle.
Isizinda Sokwakha Esihlakaniphile: Ukusuka “Esahlulelweni Esisekelwe Kokuhlangenwe nakho” kuya “kuqhutshwa idatha”
Esizeni sokwakhiwa kwephrojekthi ethile yokwakha esezingeni eliphakeme kakhulu, imonitha ye-WBGT esanda kufakwa iqoqa ngokuqhubekayo imingcele yemvelo efana nezinga lokushisa, umswakama, ukushisa okukhazimulayo nesivinini somoya. Unjiniyela u-Wang, umqondisi wezokuphepha wephrojekthi, wethula: “Izixwayiso zendabuko zokushisa okuphezulu zincike kuphela kudatha yezinga lokushisa, kuyilapho inkomba ye-WBGT icabangela ngokuphelele izici ezine zemvelo futhi ingabonisa ngokunembe kakhudlwana umthwalo wangempela wokushisa womzimba womuntu.” ”
Isistimu ibuyekeza ileveli yengozi ngesikhathi sangempela ngesikrini sokubonisa se-LED esikusayithi futhi imisa izindlela zokusabela zezindawo ezihlukene: lapho inkomba ye-WBGT ifinyelela ku-28℃, okokusebenza kokupholisa inkungu yenkungu kwenziwa kusebenze ngokuzenzakalelayo. Uma izinga lokushisa lingaphezu kuka-30℃, lungisa isikhathi somsebenzi onamandla amakhulu futhi usabalalise iziphuzo ezivimbela ukushisa eziqukethe ama-electrolyte kubasebenzi. Lapho izinga lokushisa lifinyelela ngaphezu kuka-32 ℃, misa ngokushesha ukusebenza okuvulekile bese udlulisela izisebenzi endaweni yokuphumula epholile.
Uhlelo lokusebenza lwesifunda: Amasu okuvikela enzelwe izimo zendawo
Kumaphrojekthi wokwakhiwa kwamabhuloho awela ulwandle ezindaweni ezisogwini, uhlelo lokuqapha lwe-WBGT lubonise ukubaluleka okukhethekile. Ngenxa yemvelo ekhethekile yomswakama ophezulu kanye nemisebe enamandla ngasolwandle, ingozi yangempela yokucindezeleka ukushisa eqashwe yilesi simiso ngokuvamile iba amamaki angu-2 kuya kwangu-3 ngaphezu kwesibikezelo sezulu. Ngemva kokuhlaziya idatha, umnyango wephrojekthi uthole ukuthi ngisho namazinga okushisa angama-33℃ kuphela, inkomba ye-WBGT isengakwazi ukufinyelela ezingeni eliyingozi uma ihlanganiswa nomswakama ophezulu. Ngokusekelwe kulokhu, baphinde basungula uhlelo lokushintsha oluqondiswe kakhulu.
Izimpumelelo ezimangalisayo: Ukuthuthukiswa okukabili ekuphepheni nasekusebenzeni kahle
Izibalo ezivela eqenjini elithile lokwakha zibonisa ukuthi kusukela ekusetshenzisweni ngokugcwele kwesistimu yokuqapha ye-WBGT, izifo ezihlobene nokushisa endaweni ngayinye yephrojekthi yehle ngo-75% unyaka nonyaka, futhi ukubambezeleka kwesikhathi sokwakha okubangelwa izinga lokushisa eliphezulu kwehle ngo-42%. Okudinga ukunakwa kakhulu ukuthi izisebenzi zathi, “Amalungiselelo omsebenzi ngesikhathi sezinga eliphezulu lokushisa manje asengokwesayensi futhi anengqondo, futhi bazizwa bekhululeke kakhudlwana lapho besebenza.”
Ukusabela kwemboni: Amazinga nokuqeqeshwa kuthuthukisiwe kanyekanye
Njengamanje, ukuqapha kwe-WBGT kufakwe kumazinga anconyiwe okukhiqizwa kokuphepha ezindaweni zokwakha ezindaweni eziningi emhlabeni jikelele. Amabhizinisi amaningi okwakha amakhulu awanawo nje kuphela amadivaysi okuqapha e-WBGT angaguquki futhi aphathwayo, kodwa futhi enze ukuqeqeshwa okukhethekile kokuvikela ukucindezeleka kokushisa, ukufundisa izisebenzi ukuhlonza izimpawu ze-heatstroke kanye nezinyathelo zokuvimbela eziyinhloko.
I-Future Outlook: Ukuphathwa kokuphepha okuhlakaniphile nokuxhumene
Ochwepheshe bemboni baveza ukuthi isistimu yokuqapha ye-WBGT yesizukulwane esilandelayo ihlanganisa ngokujulile namadivayisi agqokekayo kanye namamodeli wokubikezela ubuhlakani bokwenziwa. Ngokuzayo, ngeke kufezeke izexwayiso zangaphambi kwesikhathi kuphela, kodwa futhi nezinhlelo zokuvikela ukushisa zomuntu siqu zinganikezwa ngokusekelwe esimweni somzimba somsebenzi ngamunye kanye nokuqina komsebenzi.
Ngokugcizelelwa okwandayo ekuvikelweni kwamalungelo abasebenzi kanye nezithakazelo embonini yezokwakha, ukuthandwa kobuchwepheshe bokuqapha be-WBGT kukhombisa ukuthi ukuphathwa kokuphepha kwezokwakha kuphokophele ekuqondeni okucwengisiswe kakhulu nesayensi. Le nguquko yezobuchwepheshe ebonakala ilula inikeza “isambulela esivikelayo” esiqinile sezisebenzi zokwakha ezingenakubalwa ehlobo elishisayo.
Ukuze uthole olunye ulwazi lwe-WBGT yenzwa yokucindezeleka okushisayo, sicela uthinte i-Honde Technology Co., LTD.
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Isikhathi sokuthumela: Nov-07-2025