New Delhi, India - Januwari 23, 2025
Lapho bebhekene nokushintsha kwesimo sezulu okungakaze kubonwe kanye namaphethini emvula eshintshashintshayo, omasipala baseNdiya baphendukela kubuchwepheshe obusha ukuze bathuthukise amakhono abo okulinganisa isimo sezulu. Obunye bobuchwepheshe obunjalo, i-stainless steel stainless rain gauge, benza umthelela omkhulu ekunembeni kwesilinganiso semvula kanye nemizamo yokuqoqa idatha ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene zasemadolobheni e-India.
Isixazululo Esiqinile Nesinokwethenjelwa
Ngokwesiko, amageji emvula enziwe ngengilazi noma ngezinto zepulasitiki ezijwayelekile abhekana nezinselele mayelana nokuqina nokunemba, ikakhulukazi phakathi nezigameko zesimo sezulu esibi kakhulu. Ukwethulwa kwezikali zemvula zensimbi engagqwali kudingida lezi zinkinga ngqo. Lawa mageji ahlanganisa ukumelana nokugqwala kwensimbi engagqwali nemvelo engasindi yamapulasitiki asethuthukile. Lokhu kusebenzisana kubenza bakwazi ukumelana nezimo zemvelo ezinzima, okuvumela izilinganiso ezinembile nezithembekile ngaphandle kwengozi yokuphuka.
"Amageji emvula epulasitiki ensimbi engenasici abonakala ewusizo eziteshini zethu zesimo sezulu zikamasipala," kusho uRajesh Kumar, inhloko yoMnyango Wezesimo Sezulu ePune. “Zimelana nezimvula ezinamandla, imimoya enamandla, ngisho nokuguquguquka kwezinga lokushisa lendawo kangcono kunangaphambili.”
Ukuqoqwa Nokuphathwa Kwedatha Okuthuthukisiwe
Omasipala baseNdiya basebenzisa lezi zilinganiso zemvula ezithuthukisiwe ukuze bathuthukise ukuqoqwa kwedatha ngenethiwekhi yeziteshi zesimo sezulu ezizenzakalelayo. Igeji ngayinye yemvula yepulasitiki yensimbi engagqwali ingaxhunywa kumasistimu edijithali adlulisela idatha ngesikhathi sangempela emahhovisi endawo esimo sezulu kanye neziphathimandla zokulawula izinhlekelele. Lokhu kushintshwa kwesimanje kuvumela ukuthathwa kwezinqumo ngokushesha, okubalulekile ngesikhathi sezehlakalo zesimo sezulu esibi kakhulu, njengezikhukhula nesomiso.
"Ukuhlanganiswa kobuchwepheshe ekulinganisweni kwemvula kuthuthukise kakhulu ikhono lethu lokubhekana nezinhlekelele zemvelo," kusho u-Anjali Gupta, isikhulu sokulawulwa kwezinhlekelele eMumbai. "Ngolwazi olunembile lwemvula, singakhipha izexwayiso ngesikhathi futhi sithathe izinyathelo zokuvikela ukuvikela imiphakathi yethu."
Umthelela Ekuhleleni Amadolobha kanye Nengqalasizinda
Imithelela yokulinganisa imvula enembile idlulela ngalé kokusabela kwesimo sezulu ngaleso sikhathi. Omasipala baya ngokuya befaka imininingwane yemvula ekuhleleni amadolobha nasekuthuthukisweni kwengqalasizinda. Ngokuhlaziya amaphethini emvula ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, abahleli bedolobha bangenza izinqumo ezinolwazi mayelana nezinhlelo zokudonsa amanzi, ukwakhiwa kwemigwaqo, nokuphathwa kwemithombo yamanzi.
Ngokwesibonelo, e-Bengaluru, lapho ukukhula ngokushesha kwedolobha kuvame ukuholela ezikhukhuleni, ukufakwa kwezikali zemvula zensimbi engagqwali kusiza ekudwebeni imephu yokusatshalaliswa kwemvula ngokunembile. Lolu lwazi lusetshenziselwa ukuklama kabusha izinhlelo zokudonsa amanzi nokusebenzisa amasu angcono okulawula izikhukhula.
"Ukuqonda amamethrikhi ethu emvula kubalulekile ekubhekaneni nezinselele ezibangelwa ukuguquka kwesimo sezulu. Idatha eqoqwe ayisetshenziselwa ukuphathwa kwamanzi ngokushesha kodwa futhi ukuhlela isikhathi eside," kuchaza uRavi Shankar, uMhleli Omkhulu Wasemadolobheni weBengaluru Development Authority.
Ukuthuthukisa Abalimi Bendawo
Ezindaweni zasemaphandleni, lapho umkhakha wezolimo uthembele kakhulu emvuleni, ukwethulwa kwezikali zemvula zensimbi engagqwali kuye kwanika abalimi bendawo amandla. Idatha enembile yemvula isiza abalimi ekuqondeni izimo zesimo sezulu, okubenza bakwazi ukwenza izinqumo ezinolwazi mayelana nokutshala nokuvuna.
Abalimi ezifundazweni ezifana ne-Punjab ne-Haryana sebeqalile ukuthembela kule datha ukuze bathuthukise ukusetshenziswa kwabo kwamanzi kanye nesivuno sezitshalo. "Imininingwane enikezwe amageji emvula isisize ukuthi sinciphise ukumoshwa kwamanzi futhi sandise umkhiqizo," kusho u-Arjun Singh, umlimi waseHaryana. “Manje sesingakwazi ukujwayela izindlela zethu zokulima ngokusekelwe kuzibikezelo ezinembile zokuna kwemvula.”
Isiphetho: Isinyathelo Esibheke Ekuqiniseni
Umthelela wezikali zemvula zensimbi engagqwali emisebenzini kamasipala e-India awunakubukelwa phansi. Ngokuhlinzeka ngezilinganiso zemvula ezinembile, ezithembekile, nezesikhathi sangempela, lawa mageji aguqula indlela amadolobha ase-India ahlela futhi aphendule ngayo ezinseleleni zemvelo.
Njengoba omasipala beqhubeka nokwamukela lobu buchwepheshe, abagcini nje ngokuthuthukisa amakhono abo okuqapha isimo sezulu kodwa futhi batshala imali ukuze bakwazi ukumelana nemithelela yokuguquguquka kwesimo sezulu. Impumelelo yalawa ma-gauge igcizelela ukubaluleka kokwamukela amasu amasha ekubhekaneni nezidingo ezicindezelayo zemiphakathi yasemadolobheni neyasemaphandleni ngokufanayo.
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Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jan-23-2025