Edolobheni elithile lase-Afrika emini eshisa izikhotha, unjiniyela uhlola izinsimbi endaweni yokugcina amanzi. Sekuyisikhathi eside amathimba okuphatha amanzi ebhekana nomsebenzi onzima wokulinganisa ngokunembile amazinga amanzi, isici esibalulekile sokuqinisekisa ukutholakala kwamanzi okuthembekile, ikakhulukazi ngesikhathi samagagasi okushisa noma ukunakekelwa. Imishini yokuguga ijwayele ukuba namaphutha kanye nokuwohloka njalo, okwenza isimo sibonakale singenakwenzeka kuze kube muva nje. Kuqhamuke igagasi elisha lobuchwepheshe obukhaliphile ku-HONDE Instruments, elithembisa umthelela wenguquko ekusebenzeni kahle nokuthembeka kwezinsizakalo zikamasipala.
Ukubhekana nezinselelo ekuphathweni kwamanzi
E-Afrika, omasipala bahlangabezana nezinselelo ezinkulu mayelana nokushoda kwamanzi nokuphathwa. Ukulinganisa ngokunembile kanye nokuqapha imithombo yamanzi kubalulekile ukuze kuvinjwe ukumosha nokuqinisekisa ukusatshalaliswa ngokulinganayo. Izindlela zendabuko zivame ukuwa ngenxa yokungalungi kanye nokungakwazi ukunikeza idatha yesikhathi sangempela yekhwalithi ephezulu. Le nzwa ye-radar esezingeni eliphezulu yakhelwe ngokukhethekile ukulinganisa uketshezi ngobuningi obunembile futhi obungaphephile. Ubuchwepheshe bayo obusha bunikeza ukunemba okungenakuqhathaniswa, bunikeza ukufundwa okunembile kungakhathaliseki izimo zemvelo.
Ngokuhlinzeka ngedatha yesikhathi sangempela, isiza omasipala ukuphatha imithombo yamanzi ngendlela egculisayo, yehlise ukumoshwa kanye nokwenza ngcono ukuhlinzekwa kwezidingo. Njengebhonasi, inciphisa izidingo zesondlo, yonga omasipala kokubili isikhathi nemali.
Ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle komkhakha wezamandla
Izinsiza zokuphehla ugesi nazo zihlangabezana nezingqinamba ezibalulekile emkhakheni wazo, ikakhulukazi ekuphatheni ngempumelelo nasekuthuthukiseni ukuphehla nokusatshalaliswa kukagesi. Ukulinganisa ngokunembile amazinga kaphethiloli ezikhungweni zikagesi kubalulekile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza okungenazihibe nokuvimbela ukuphazamiseka okumba eqolo. Imishini yokukala evamile ivamise ukuthwala kanzima ukwethembeka, okuholela ekungasebenzini kahle kanye nezingozi ezingaba khona zokuphepha ezingaba kokubili ezibizayo futhi ezisongela ukuphila.
Kulesi simo, izinyathelo zokuhlinzeka ngesixazululo esibanzi. Ubuchwepheshe bayo be-radar obuthuthukisiwe buvumela izilinganiso ezinembe kakhulu nezithembekile, ngisho nasezimeni eziyinselele ezifana nezinga lokushisa elidlulele noma izindawo ezinothuli oluphezulu.
Lokhu kuthembeka kuqinisekisa ukuthi abahlinzeki bangakwazi ukugcina ukukhiqizwa kwamandla okungaguquki, ukunciphisa isikhathi sokuphumula kanye nokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle okuphelele.
I-radar ye-Hydrologic inezinhlobonhlobo zezimo zohlelo lokusebenza, njengedamu lenethiwekhi yamapayipi angaphansi komhlaba avulekile kanye nezinye izinkambu. Imikhiqizo ikhonjiswe ngezansi. Ngokubonisana, sicela uchofoze isithombe esingezansi ngokuqondile
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Nov-07-2024