Uma kufakwa isihenqo senzwa yokushisa nomswakama sikaStevenson (indawo yokukhosela izinsimbi) esimweni sezulu esishisayo nesinomswakama sasePhilippines, izinto ze-ASA zingcono kakhulu kune-ABS. Ngezansi ukuqhathanisa izici nezincomo zazo:
1. Ukuqhathaniswa Kwezakhiwo Zezinto
| Impahla | I-ASA | I-ABS |
|---|---|---|
| Ukumelana Nesimo Sezulu | ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ Ayimelani ne-UV, imelana nokushisa okuphezulu kanye nomswakama, ayishintshi umbala noma iqhekeke uma ishiswa ilanga isikhathi eside | ⭐⭐ Uma ithambekele ekuwohlokeni kwe-UV, iphuzi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ingaguquguquka ezimweni ezinomswakama zesikhathi eside |
| Ukumelana Nokugqwala | ⭐⭐⭐⭐ Ayimelani nokufuthwa ngosawoti kanye nemvula ene-asidi, ifanele izindawo ezisogwini (isib., ePhilippines) | ⭐⭐⭐ Ukumelana okumaphakathi, kodwa ukuvezwa komswakama isikhathi eside kungenza buthaka isakhiwo |
| Amandla Okusebenza | ⭐⭐⭐⭐ Igcina amandla emazingeni okushisa aphezulu | ⭐⭐⭐⭐ Kuqinile ekamelweni lokushisa kodwa kuyathamba ekushiseni |
| Ibanga Lokushisa | -30°C kuya ku-80°C (okuzinzile) | -20°C kuya ku-70°C (kungase kuguquke uma amazinga okushisa ephezulu) |
| Izindleko | Iphakeme (~20%-30% ibiza kakhulu kune-ABS) | Ngaphansi |
2. Ukufaneleka Kwesimo Sezulu SasePhilippines
- Umswakama Ophakeme Nokushisa: I-ASA isebenza kangcono ekuchayekeni isikhathi eside emvuleni nasekushiseni kwasezindaweni ezishisayo ngaphandle kokugoba.
- Ukuvezwa Okunamandla Kwe-UV: I-ASA iqukethe iziqinisi ze-UV, okwenza ifaneleke kakhulu elangeni elinamandla lasePhilippines, ivimbela ukulahleka kokunemba kwenzwa ngenxa yokuwohloka kwezinto.
- Ukugqwala kwe-Salt Spray: Uma kuseduze nezindawo ezisogwini (isib., iManila, iCebu), ukumelana nosawoti kwe-ASA kuqinisekisa ukuqina isikhathi eside.
3. Ukugcinwa Nokuphila Isikhathi Esithile
- I-ASA: Ihlala iminyaka eyi-10-15, idinga ukulungiswa okuncane.
- I-ABS: Ingadinga ukushintshwa njalo eminyakeni emi-5-8, okungenzeka kwandise izindleko zesikhathi eside.
4. Ukukhetha Okunconyiwe
- Inketho Engcono Kakhulu: I-ASA – Ilungele iziteshi zezulu ezihlala njalo, izifunda ezisogwini, kanye nezindawo ezinelanga eliningi.
- Indlela ehlukile ye-ABS – Yokusetshenziswa kwesikhashana noma isabelomali esincane, kanye nokuhlolwa njalo kokonakala.
5. Izincomo Ezengeziwe
- Khetha izikrini zeStevenson ezimhlophe noma ezinombala okhanyayo ukuze unciphise ukumuncwa kokushisa.
- Qinisekisa ukuthi umklamo uhambisana nezindinganiso zokungenisa umoya ze-WMO (World Meteorological Organisation) ukuze kufundwe kahle izinzwa.
Njengoba kunikezwe izinselele zesimo sezulu sasePhilippines, izinto ze-ASA, naphezu kwezindleko zazo zokuqala eziphakeme, zinciphisa kakhulu izindleko zokulungisa zesikhathi eside kanye nokungalungi kwedatha.
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Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Agasti-19-2025