Usuku: Mashi 5, 2025
I-São Paulo, eBrazil– Emongweni wokushintsha kwesimo sezulu kanye nokuntuleka kwamanzi, ukusetshenziswa kwe-Radar Velocity Meters (RVM) kubonakala kuzuzisa kakhulu ekuphathweni kwemithombo yamanzi eBrazil, ekuniseleni kwezolimo, ezinhlelweni zokuxwayisa ngezikhukhula, kanye nokuqapha imvelo. Le divayisi yobuchwepheshe obuphezulu ayinikezi nje kuphela izilinganiso zangempela zamazinga okugeleza kwamanzi kodwa futhi ihlomisa abenzi bezinqumo ngedatha enembile yokubhekana kangcono nezinselele zokuphathwa kwemithombo yamanzi.
Ithuluzi Elibalulekile Lokuphathwa Kwemithombo Yamanzi
IBrazil iyizwe elicebile ngamanzi, kodwa ukusatshalaliswa kwemithombo yamanzi kuzo zonke izifunda akulingana kakhulu. Izindawo eziseningizimu zivame ukubhekana nezikhukhula, kuyilapho isifunda esisenyakatho ye-Amazon sisongelwa yisomiso. Ukwethulwa kwe-Radar Velocity Meters kuvumela abaphathi ukuthola idatha yesikhathi sangempela mayelana nokugeleza kwemifula kanye namachibi, okuvumela ukulungiswa okufika ngesikhathi ekwabiweni kwemithombo yamanzi kanye nokunciphisa ngempumelelo imiphumela yezikhukhula.
Ngokusho kwe-National Water Agency (ANA) yaseBrazil, selokhu kwasetshenziswa ama-Radar Velocity Meters, isikhathi sokuphendula kwezinhlelo zokuxwayisa ngezikhukhula sincishisiwe ngo-30%, okuvumela ohulumeni basekhaya ukuthi bathathe isinyathelo ngokushesha futhi bavikele izakhamuzi.
Ukusekela Ukunisela Kwezolimo Okuthuthukisiwe
EBrazil ephethwe ezolimo, ukusetshenziswa kahle kwemithombo yamanzi kuhlobene ngqo nokuvikeleka kokudla. Ngokusebenzisa ama-Radar Velocity Meters, abalimi bangaqapha ukugeleza kwamanzi ezinhlelweni zokunisela ngesikhathi sangempela, bathuthukise ukusetshenziswa kwamanzi futhi bagweme ukulahlwa okungadingekile. Lobu buchwepheshe buholele ekwandeni kokusebenza kahle kokunisela cishe ngo-15-20% emapulazini amaningi.
“Ngalobu buchwepheshe, singaphatha imithombo yethu yamanzi ngokwesayensi, sandise isivuno sezitshalo, futhi sinciphise izindleko zokukhiqiza,” kusho umlimi waseSão Paulo.
Intuthuko Eguqukayo Esixwayisweni Sezikhukhula
Izifunda eBrazil zivame ukubhekana nezikhukhula ezinkulu, futhi amasu okuqapha isimo sezulu avamile avame ukuba nzima ukubikezela ngokunembile ukuthi izikhukhula zizokwenzeka nini. Idatha enikezwe yi-Radar Velocity Meters, ehlanganiswe namamodeli e-meteorological athuthukile, ivumela izazi zesimo sezulu ukuthi zibikezele izingozi ezingaba khona zezikhukhula ngokunemba okukhulu.
“Manje sesingakwazi ukukhipha ulwazi lwezexwayiso emiphakathini yendawo kusenesikhathi, sibasize bathathe izinyathelo zokuvikela amakhaya abo nempahla yabo, banciphise kakhulu ukulahlekelwa okuhlobene nezinhlekelele,” kusho isikhulu esivela enhlanganweni yezezulu yaseBrazil.
Ukukhuthaza Ukuqapha Imvelo
Ama-Radar Velocity Meters awabalulekile nje kuphela emisebenzini yabantu kodwa futhi abalulekile ekuqapheni imvelo. Esifundeni sehlathi lase-Amazon, ama-flow metres asetshenziselwa ukutadisha ukuthi izinguquko ekugelezeni kwamanzi zithinta kanjani imvelo yasemanzini. Lolu lwazi lusiza ososayensi bezemvelo ekuqondeni ukuthi imvelo izivumelanisa kanjani nezimo, okuvumela amasu okulondoloza asebenza kahle kakhulu.
Ngokuqapha isikhathi eside kanye nokuqoqwa kwedatha, abacwaningi baqinisekisile ubudlelwano obuqondile phakathi kwamazinga okugeleza kwamanzi kanye nokusinda kwezinhlobo ezithile ezisengozini yokuqothulwa. Lokhu okutholakele kuzosiza ekuthuthukiseni izindlela zokulondolozwa ezifanele zokuvikela ukuhlukahluka kwezinhlobo.
Isiphetho
Njengoba ubuchwepheshe buqhubeka nokuthuthuka futhi busetshenziswa, ama-Radar Velocity Meters ahlinzeka ngokusekelwa okuqinile kokuphathwa kwemithombo yamanzi eBrazil. Umthelela wawo obalulekile ekuniseleni kwezolimo, izinhlelo zokuxwayisa ngezikhukhula, kanye nokuqapha imvelo kuzobeka isisekelo esiqinile sentuthuko eqhubekayo yezwe. Esikhathini esizayo, iBrazil ingase ivele njengemodeli yomhlaba wonke yokuphathwa kwemithombo yamanzi, ibonise indlela yokusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe ukuze ibhekane nezinselele zemvelo ezinzima kakhulu.
Ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe lwenzwa yekhwalithi yamanzi,
sicela uxhumane ne-Honde Technology Co., LTD.
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Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Mashi-05-2025