Ngokunaka okwandayo komhlaba wonke kumandla avuselelekayo, amandla elanga, njengomthombo wamandla ahlanzekile nosimeme, athola ukunakwa okwengeziwe. Kubuchwepheshe bokusetshenziswa kwamandla elanga, izinhlelo zokulandela imisebe yelanga, ikakhulukazi izinhlelo zokulandela imisebe yelanga ezizenzakalelayo ngokugcwele nezisabalalisa, kancane kancane ziye zaba into egxile embonini ngenxa yenzuzo yazo enkulu ekuthuthukiseni ukusebenza kahle kokusetshenziswa kwamandla elanga.
Iyini isistimu yokulandela imisebe yelanga ezenzakalelayo?
Isistimu yokulandelela imisebe eqondile eqondile kanye nesabalalisa ngokugcwele yelanga iyithuluzi lobuchwepheshe obuphezulu elingakwazi ukulandelela indawo yelanga ngesikhathi sangempela futhi lilungise ngokuzenzakalelayo i-Angle yamamojula elanga ukuze kwandiswe ukwamukela amandla elanga. Lolu hlelo lungakwazi ukulungisa ngokuzenzakalelayo i-Angle yokuma nokuthambekela kwemishini ngokusho komzila wokunyakaza kwelanga, ngaleyo ndlela isebenzisa ngokugcwele imisebe eqondile futhi isakaze imisebe futhi ithuthukise ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqizwa kwamandla e-photovoltaic.
Izinzuzo Main
Thuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokuvuna amandla
Amaphaneli elanga afakwe ngendlela ehleliwe awakwazi ukugcina i-Engeli yokukhanya elungile usuku lonke, kuyilapho isistimu yokulandelela ezenzakalelayo ngokugcwele ingagcina amaphaneli elanga ebheke elangeni ngaso sonke isikhathi, athuthukise kakhulu ukusebenza kahle kokuqoqwa kwamandla. Ucwaningo lubonisa ukuthi amamojula e-photovoltaic asebenzisa izinhlelo zokulandela umkhondo angakhuphula ukukhiqizwa kwamandla ngo-20% kuya ku-50%.
Lungiselela ukwabiwa kwensiza
Uhlelo lokulandela ngomkhondo oluzenzakalelayo ngokugcwele lungalungisa imodi yalo yokusebenza ngokuvumelana nezinkathi zonyaka nezimo zezulu ezihlukahlukene, lusabela ngokuguquguqukayo ezinguqukweni zemvelo yangaphandle. Lo mthethonqubo okhaliphile ungathuthukisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla ngokwezinga elikhulu, unciphise ukungcola futhi uthuthukise ukusebenza kahle kwezomnotho kohlelo.
Yehlisa ukulungisa mathupha
Izinhlelo zendabuko zokuphehla amandla elanga zidinga ukulungiswa okuvamile okwenziwa ngesandla, kuyilapho izinhlelo ezizenzakalelayo ngokugcwele zingalungiswa ngokuzenzakalelayo ngama-algorithms ahlakaniphile, kuncishiswe izindleko zabasebenzi kanye nobunzima bokulungisa. Ngaleso sikhathi, izinzwa namadivayisi okuqapha ohlelweni anganikeza impendulo yesikhathi sangempela ngesimo sokusebenza, abone izinkinga ngokushesha, futhi aqinisekise ukusebenza kahle kwesistimu.
Ijwayelane nezindawo ezahlukahlukene
Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi phakathi kwezakhiwo eziphakeme kakhulu edolobheni noma ezindaweni zemvelo ezikude, isistimu yokulandela imisebe yelanga ezenzakalelayo ingakwazi ukuzivumelanisa nezimo futhi isize abasebenzisi ezifundeni ezihlukene nangaphansi kwezimo zezulu ezihlukene ukuze bathole ukusetshenziswa okungcono kakhulu kwamandla elanga.
Inkambu esebenzayo
Isistimu yokulandela imisebe eqondile nesakazayo esebenza ngokugcwele yelanga iyasebenza emikhakheni eminingi, okuhlanganisa:
Izakhiwo zokuhlala nezohwebo: Ingahlinzeka ngezixazululo ezisebenzayo zokuphehla amandla elanga emindenini nakumabhizinisi.
Izitshalo ezinkulu zamandla elanga: Ezitshalweni zamandla amakhulu, amasistimu okulandelela angathuthukisa kakhulu amandla okukhiqiza amandla epulatifomu yonke.
Ezolimo kanye nezindawo zokugcina izithombo: Ngokulawula ukukhanya, kukhuphula izinga lokukhula kwezitshalo futhi kukhuthaze intuthuko yezolimo esimeme.
Ikusasa Outlook
Ngokuthuthuka kobuchwepheshe kanye nokugxila okujulile kwamandla avuselelekayo ngabantu, isidingo semakethe sezinhlelo zokulandela imisebe yelanga ezizenzakalelayo ngokugcwele sizoqhubeka nokukhula. Ngeke nje ilethe izinzuzo zezomnotho ezibonakalayo kubasebenzisi, kodwa futhi yehlise ukukhishwa kwesisi esibamba ukushisa futhi ibe negalelo ekufezekeni kwezinjongo zentuthuko esimeme yomhlaba wonke.
Kule nkathi yentuthuko esheshayo, ukwamukelwa kwezinhlelo zokulandela imisebe yelanga ezizenzakalelayo ezizenzakalelayo ngokuphelele futhi ezisakazwayo kungasenza sikwazi ukusebenzisa izinsiza zamandla elanga ngokuphumelelayo futhi sibe nengxenye embangela yokuvikelwa kwemvelo. Khetha isistimu yokulandela imisebe yelanga ezenzakalelayo ngokugcwele ukuze wenze izixazululo zamandla zesikhathi esizayo zibe ezihlakaniphe kakhulu futhi zisimeme
Isikhathi sokuthumela: May-12-2025