Namuhla, njengoba kukhula ubunzima bokushintsha kwesimo sezulu, ukubamba idatha yesimo sezulu ngokunembile sekuyinto edingekayo emikhakheni efana nokukhiqizwa kwezolimo, ukuphathwa kwedolobha, kanye nokuqapha ucwaningo lwesayensi. Isiteshi sezulu esihlakaniphile esiphelele, esinobuchwepheshe bezinzwa ezihamba phambili kanye nezinhlelo ezihlakaniphile, senza ukuqapha ngesikhathi sangempela kwezinto eziyisithupha eziyinhloko zesimo sezulu okuhlanganisa izinga lokushisa lomoya kanye nomswakama, ingcindezi yomoya, imisebe, ukukhanya, kanye nemvula ebonakalayo kuzo zonke izilinganiso. Sihlinzeka ngezixazululo zesimo sezulu "ezinembile, impendulo yesikhathi esifanele, ezihlala isikhathi eside nezithembekile" zezimboni ezahlukahlukene, okuqinisekisa ukuthi ushintsho ngalunye lwesimo sezulu lungahunyushwa ngokwesayensi. Zonke izinqumo zisekelwa idatha.
Ukuqapha okunembile okunezinhlangothi eziyisithupha kuvula inani elisha kudatha yesimo sezulu
Izinga lokushisa lomoya kanye nomswakama: “I-barometer” yempilo yemvelo
Ikhono lokuqapha:
Izinga Lokushisa: Ukulinganisa okubanzi kusukela ku--40℃ kuya ku-85℃, ukunemba ±0.3℃, ukulandelela ngesikhathi sangempela kwesexwayiso sangaphambi kwesikhathi sokushisa okuphezulu/okuphansi kakhulu.
Umswakama: Ukuqapha okugcwele kusukela ku-0 kuya ku-100%RH, ngokunemba okungu-± 2%RH, okubonisa ngokunembile izinga lomswakama womoya.
Inani lesicelo:
Emkhakheni wezolimo: Qondisa ukulawulwa kwezinga lokushisa kwezindlu zokugcina izithombo (isibonelo, izinga lokushisa elifanele lokukhula kukatamatisi lingu-20-25℃ kanti umswakama ungu-60-70%), okunciphisa ukwanda kwezinambuzane nezifo ngo-30%.
Ubunjiniyela bokwakha: Qapha umswakama wendawo yokulungisa ukhonkolo ukuze ugweme izingozi zokuqhekeka futhi uthuthukise ikhwalithi yokwakha.
(2) Umfutho womoya: “Isikhungo” Sokubikezela Isimo Sezulu
Amandla okuqapha: Ibanga lokulinganisa lisukela ku-300 kuya ku-1100hPa, ukunemba ±0.1hPa, ukuthola ukuguquguquka okuncane kwengcindezi yomoya (njengokwehla kwengcindezi yomoya ngaphambi kwesiphepho).
Inani lesicelo:
Isexwayiso sesimo sezulu: Qagela ukufika kwesistimu yokucindezela okuphansi amahora ayi-12 kusengaphambili ukuze uthole isikhathi esiphuthumayo sesimo sezulu esinamandla esiguquguqukayo njengemvula enkulu kanye nokuduma kwezulu.
Umsebenzi wokuphakama: Qinisekisa ukuthi amaqembu okukhuphuka izintaba namaqembu ocwaningo lwesayensi angahlala enolwazi ngezinguquko zomfutho womoya endaweni ephakeme ngesikhathi sangempela ukuze kuvinjelwe ukugula endaweni ephakeme.
(3) Imisebe Nokukhanya: “Ithuluzi Lokulinganisa” Lokugeleza Kwamandla
Ikhono lokuqapha:
Imisebe iyonke: 0-2000W/m², ukunemba ±5%, kokulinganisa inani eliphelele lemisebe yelanga yamaza amafushane.
Ukukhanya okunamandla: 0-200klx, ukunemba ±3%, okubonisa imisebe esebenzayo ye-photosynthetically (PAR) yezitshalo.
Inani lesicelo:
Imboni ye-Photovoltaic: Lungiselela ukwakheka kwe-Angle yokuthambekela kwamaphaneli elanga bese ulungisa iphutha lokubikezela ukukhiqizwa kwamandla libe ngaphansi kuka-5% ngokusekelwe kudatha yemisebe.
Ezolimo zesikhungo: Izindawo zokugcina izithombo ezihlakaniphile zixhunywe nezibani zokukhanyisa ezengeziwe (ezivula ngokuzenzakalelayo lapho amandla okukhanya engaphansi kwama-klx angu-80), okunciphisa umjikelezo wokukhula kwezitshalo ngo-10%.
(4) Imvula Ebonakalayo: “Iso Elihlakaniphile” Lokuqapha Ukuna Kwemvula
Amandla okuqapha: Sisebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bokubona i-infrared optical, ububanzi bokulinganisa bungu-0 kuya ku-999.9mm/h, ngesisombululo esingu-0.2mm. Akukho ukuguguleka kwezingxenye zomshini, futhi isikhathi sokuphendula singaphansi kwesekhondi elilodwa.
Inani lesicelo:
Isexwayiso sokugcwala kwamanzi emadolobheni: Ukuqapha imvula enkulu yesikhathi esifushane (njengokujula kwemvula > 10mm kungakapheli imizuzu emi-5), kanye nokuxhumana nohlelo lokukhipha amanzi ukuze kusebenze iziteshi zokupompa kusenesikhathi, kunciphisa ingozi yokugcwala kwamanzi ngo-40%.
Ukuqapha kwamanzi: Kuhlinzeka ngemininingwane yemvula eqondile yokuthunyelwa kwamachibi, kuthuthukisa ukunemba kokubikezela izikhukhula ngo-25%.
2. Usekelo lobuchwepheshe oluqinile luchaza kabusha amazinga okuqapha
I-matrix yenzwa yezinga lezimboni
Izingxenye eziyinhloko zonke zamukela izingxenye ezingenisiwe (njengenzwa yokushisa nomswakama evela eRotronic yaseSwitzerland kanye ne-pneumatic module evela eHoneywell yase-United States), futhi ziphumelele ukuhlolwa kokushaqeka kokushisa okuphezulu nokuphansi okungu--40 ℃ kuya ku-85℃ kanye nokuhlolwa kokuguga komswakama okuphezulu okungu-95% RH. Izinga lokukhukhuleka elijwayelekile lonyaka lingaphansi kuka-1%, futhi impilo yesevisi idlula iminyaka eyi-10.
(2) Uhlelo lokuphatha idatha oluhlakaniphile
Ukukhishwa kwe-Multi-protocol: Kusekela izinqubo zokuxhumana ezifana ne-RS485, i-Modbus, ne-GPRS, okuhlanganiswa kalula namapulatifomu efu lesimo sezulu kanye namapulatifomu aphakathi e-iot. Imvamisa yokulayisha idatha ingenziwa ngokwezifiso (umzuzu owodwa kuya ehoreni eli-1).
Injini yesexwayiso sangaphambi kwesikhathi ye-AI: Ifakwe izinhlobo ezingu-12 zamamodeli esimo sezulu (njengemvula enkulu, izinga lokushisa eliphezulu, kanye nokubanda kwasekupheleni kwentwasahlobo), ivuselela ngokuzenzakalelayo izexwayiso zangaphambi kwesikhathi (i-SMS/i-imeyili/i-platform pop-up Windows), ngesilinganiso sokunemba kwesixwayiso sangaphambi kwesikhathi esingu-92%.
(3) Ukuzivumelanisa nezimo ezibucayi
Umklamo ovikelayo: Indlu engangeni manzi ye-IP68 + ungqimba olungamelani ne-UV, olukwazi ukumelana nezimo ezinzima njengeziphepho ezinamazinga angu-12, ukugqwala kwe-salt spray, kanye neziphepho zesihlabathi, futhi lungasebenza kahle ezindaweni ezisogwini, emathafeni, ehlane nakwezinye izimo.
Isixazululo samandla aphansi: Ukunikezwa kwamandla amabili kwamaphaneli elanga namabhethri e-lithium, okusetshenziswa kwamandla angaphansi kwama-5W nsuku zonke. Kungagcina ukuqapha okuqhubekayo izinsuku eziyi-7 esimweni sezulu esiqhubekayo semvula.
3. Ukusetshenziswa kwazo zonke izimo, okunika amandla ubuhlakani besimo sezulu emikhakheni eminingi
Ezolimo Ezihlakaniphile: Kusukela “Ekuthembeleni Esimweni Sezulu Ukuze Uphile” Kuya “Ekwenzeni Ngokuvumelana Nesimo Sezulu”
Ukutshala ensimini: Iziteshi zesimo sezulu zifakwa ezindaweni eziyinhloko ezikhiqiza ukolweni ukuze ziqaphe ngesikhathi sangempela izinga lokushisa eliphansi ngesikhathi sesigaba sokuhlangana (<5℃) kanye nomoya owomile noshisayo ngesikhathi sesigaba sokugcwalisa okusanhlamvu (izinga lokushisa > 30℃+ umswakama < 30%+ isivinini somoya > 3m/s), okuqondisa abalimi ukuthi bafafaze umanyolo wamaqabunga ngesikhathi esifanele, kunciphisa ingozi yokunciphisa isivuno ngo-50%.
I-Smart Orchard: Ezindaweni zokukhiqiza i-citrus, ukuthena ngesimo sesihlahla kwenziwa ngcono ngedatha yokukhanya (isibonelo, ukukhanya kwesendlalelo sekhanophi yamaqabunga kudingeka kube ngaphezulu kuka-30klx), futhi ukuqapha imvula kuhlanganiswa ukuvimbela ukuqhekeka kwezithelo, okwandisa izinga lezithelo ezisezingeni eliphezulu ngo-20%.
(2) Ukuphathwa Kwamadolobha: Yakha inethiwekhi yokuvikela ukuphepha kwesimo sezulu
Ezokuthutha ezihlakaniphile: Ngokusebenzisa iziteshi zesimo sezulu kumaqoqo emigwaqo emikhulu kanye nokuxhumanisa amabhodi emiyalezo ahlukahlukene ukuze kukhishwe izexwayiso zesikhathi sangempela ezifana nokuthi “Imvula nenkungu amakhilomitha angu-5 phambili, isivinini esiphakanyisiwe ≤60km/h”, izinga lezingozi zomgwaqo lehle ngo-35%.
Ukuqapha imvelo: Emapaki asemadolobheni, ukuhlushwa kwama-ion e-oxygen angemihle kuyaqashwa (kuhlotshaniswa nokushisa nomswakama), okunikeza izakhamuzi imibiko "yenduduzo" ukusiza ekwenzeni ngcono ukuhlela izindawo zomsebenzi womphakathi.
(3) Ucwaningo Lwesayensi kanye Namandla Amasha: Ukusungula Izinto Ezintsha Okunembile Okusekelwe Kudatha
Ucwaningo lwezesimo sezulu: Amaqembu ocwaningo lwaseyunivesithi asebenzise idatha yemisebe ukutadisha umthelela wokushintsha kwesimo sezulu emvelweni yezolimo. Izinga lokuqedwa kwedatha eliphelele libe ngaphezu kuka-99% iminyaka emihlanu ilandelana, okusekela ukushicilelwa kwamaphepha e-SCI angaphezu kweshumi.
Amandla omoya/i-photovoltaic: Amapulazi omoya abikezela ukuthambekela kokushintsha kwesivinini somoya ngokusekelwe kudatha yokucindezela komoya, kuyilapho iziteshi zamandla ze-photovoltaic zilungisa ngokuguquguqukayo amapharamitha e-inverter ngokuya ngamandla okukhanya, okwandisa ukukhiqizwa kwamandla okuphelele ngo-8% kuya ku-12%.
5. Izizathu ezintathu zokukhetha thina
Izixazululo ezenziwe ngokwezifiso: Lungiselela izinzwa ngendlela eguquguqukayo ngokwezidingo zomkhakha (njengokwengeza amamojula e-CO₂ kanye ne-PM2.5), futhi unikeze izinsizakalo zenqubo ephelele "yokuqapha - ukuhlaziya - isixwayiso sangaphambi kwesikhathi - ukuphathwa";
Insizakalo yomjikelezo wokuphila ogcwele: Impendulo yobuchwepheshe yamahora angu-24 angu-7 × 7, iwaranti yengxenye eyinhloko;
Ukukhetha ukusebenza kahle kwezindleko eziphezulu: Uma kuqhathaniswa nemishini engenisiwe, izindleko zincishiswa ngo-40%, ukunemba kokuqapha kufana nokwemikhiqizo yokuqala yamazwe ngamazwe, kanti isikhathi sokukhokha utshalomali singaphansi kweminyaka emi-2.
Idatha yesimo sezulu "iyinsiza ehlakaniphile" yokubhekana nokushintsha kwesimo sezulu, futhi isiteshi sezulu esihlakaniphile esiphelele "yisihluthulelo" sokuvula le nsiza. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ungumlimi omusha odinga ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokutshala, umphathi ovikela ukuphepha kwasemadolobheni, noma umcwaningi ohlola izimfihlakalo zesimo sezulu, singakunikeza izixazululo zokuqapha isimo sezulu ezinembile, ezithembekile nezihlakaniphile.
Act now: Contact us at Tel: +86-15210548582, Email: info@hondetech.com or click www.hondetechco.com, futhi vumela idatha yesimo sezulu ibe amandla akho okwenza izinqumo nokuhlala phambili negagasi lokushintsha kwesimo sezulu!
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Ephreli-28-2025