Ngenxa yentuthuko esheshayo yezolimo zedijithali, abalimi ePhilippines sebeqalile ukusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bezinzwa zomhlabathi kabanzi ukuze bathuthukise ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza kwezolimo kanye nokusimama. Ngokusho kwedatha yakamuva yocwaningo, abalimi abaningi bayazi ngokubaluleka kwezinzwa zomhlabathi ekwenzeni ngcono ukunisela, umanyolo kanye nokwandisa isivuno sezitshalo. Lo mkhuba ushintsha ubuso bezolimo zendabuko.
Izici ezibalulekile zezinzwa zomhlabathi
- Ukuqapha izimo zenhlabathi ngesikhathi sangempela: Izinzwa zenhlabathi zingaqapha izinkomba ezibalulekile njengomswakama wenhlabathi, izinga lokushisa, i-pH kanye nezakhamzimba ngesikhathi sangempela. Lolu lwazi lwesikhathi sangempela lusiza abalimi ukuqonda isimo sangempela senhlabathi futhi benze izinqumo zokuphatha ezinembile.
- Ukunisela ngokunembile: Ngokuthola idatha yomswakama wenhlabathi, abalimi bangenza ukunisela okunembile ngokwezidingo zangempela zezitshalo, begwema indlela yokunisela yendabuko engaboni "yokubuka isimo sezulu nokuqoqa amanzi". Lokhu akugcini nje ngokusindisa imithombo yamanzi, kodwa futhi kuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokukhula kwezitshalo.
- Nciphisa ukusetshenziswa komanyolo: Izinzwa zomhlabathi zingahlaziya isimo sezakhamzimba zenhlabathi futhi zisize abalimi ukuthi basebenzise umanyolo ngokwesayensi futhi basebenzise umanyolo ngendlela enengqondo. Lokhu akugcini nje ngokunciphisa izindleko zokukhiqiza, kodwa futhi kunciphisa ukungcola kwemvelo okubangelwa umanyolo owedlulele.
- Kulula ukuyisebenzisa futhi impendulo yesikhathi sangempela: Amadivayisi esimanje okuzwa inhlabathi avame ukuhlonyiswa ngezinhlelo zokusebenza zefoni ephathekayo, ezingaxhunywa kumadivayisi ahlakaniphile nge-Bluetooth noma amanethiwekhi angenantambo. Abasebenzisi bangaqapha amasimu abo noma nini nanoma kuphi, futhi bathole impendulo yesikhathi sangempela, okuthuthukisa ukuguquguquka kokuphathwa kwezolimo.
Impendulo enhle evela kubalimi
Ezingxenyeni eziningi zasePhilippines, abalimi ngokuvamile banikeze impendulo enhle ngezinzwa zomhlabathi. U-Antonio, umlimi waseMindanao, wabelane: “Selokhu ngaqala ukusebenzisa izinzwa zomhlabathi, senginokuqonda okucacile kwezimo zomhlabathi, futhi ukusetshenziswa kwamanzi nomanyolo sekucacile, futhi isivuno sezitshalo sikhule kakhulu.”
Omunye umlimi otshala irayisi eLuzon, uMarian, uthe: “Besivame ukubhekana nokuntuleka kwamanzi noma ukunisela ngokweqile, kodwa manje ngokuqapha izinzwa, sengiyazi ukuthi kudingeka nini ukunisela, okusindisa imithombo eminingi yamanzi.”
Ukusekelwa okuvela kuhulumeni kanye nezinhlangano ezingekho ngaphansi kukahulumeni
Ukuze kukhuthazwe ukusetshenziswa kwalobu buchwepheshe, uhulumeni wasePhilippines kanye nezinhlangano eziningana ezingezona ezikahulumeni (ama-NGO) nabo basekela kakhulu ukukhuthazwa kanye nokwaziswa kwezinzwa zomhlabathi. Lezi zinhlangano azigcini nje ngokuhlinzeka ngosekelo lwezezimali, kodwa futhi zibamba izifundo zokuqeqesha ukusiza abalimi baqonde kangcono futhi basebenzise lobu buchwepheshe obusha.
Amathemba esikhathi esizayo
Ngokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kobuchwepheshe kanye nokwehla kwezindleko, amathuba okusetshenziswa kwezinzwa zomhlabathi ePhilippines abanzi kakhulu. Kulindeleke ukuthi eminyakeni embalwa ezayo, abalimi abaningi bazojoyina amazinga ezolimo ezihlakaniphile ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukusimama kanye nokumelana nezingozi zomkhiqizo wezolimo.
Isiphetho
Ukusetshenziswa kabanzi kwezinzwa zomhlabathi kuphawula ukuguqulwa kwezolimo zasePhilippines kube ubuhlakani kanye nokusetshenziswa kwedijithali. Imininingwane etholwe abalimi ekukhiqizeni izohlinzeka ngezinkomba ezibalulekile kanye nesiqondiso sentuthuko yezolimo yesikhathi esizayo. Ngalobu buchwepheshe obusha, abalimi basePhilippines kulindeleke ukuthi baqale indlela yokuthuthukiswa kwezolimo eqhubekayo ngenkathi bekhulisa umkhiqizo futhi benciphisa imfucuza yezinsizakusebenza.
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Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Disemba-02-2024