Disemba 11, 2024 -I-Malaysia isanda kusebenzisa izinzwa ezintsha zokuguquguquka kwamanzi ukuze ithuthukise ukuqapha izinga lamanzi ezifundeni ezihlukahlukene zezwe. Izinzwa, eziklanyelwe ukuthola izinto eziqinile ezimisiwe emanzini, zinikeza idatha ebalulekile ukusiza iziphathimandla zilawule ngempumelelo futhi zivikele imithombo yamanzi.
Ukuqapha Ikhwalithi Yamanzi Okuthuthukisiwe
Ukuqapha izinga lamanzi kuye kwaba yinto ebaluleke kakhulu emhlabeni jikelele, nokukhathazeka okukhulayo ngokungcola nokushintsha kwesimo sezulu. E-Malaysia, ukukalwa kokuguguleka kwamanzi kungenye yezimiso ezibalulekile ezisetshenziselwa ukuhlola ikhwalithi yamanzi, njengoba amazinga e-turbidity aphezulu angabonisa ukungcoliswa noma ukuchithwa kwenhlabathi.
Izinzwa ezintsha, ezisebenzisa ubuchwepheshe obuphambili be-optical, zinikeza isilinganiso esinembile nesikhathi sangempela samazinga e-turbidity, okuvumela iziphathimandla zikamasipala ukuthi zithathe isinyathelo esisheshayo sokuxazulula noma yiziphi izinkinga. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinzwa zihlonyiswe ngabagcini bedatha abavumela ukuqapha okuqhubekayo nokurekhoda idatha, okusiza iziphathimandla ukuhlonza amathrendi namaphethini ekuguquguqukeni kwekhwalithi yamanzi.
Izicelo zezinzwa ze-Water Turbidity
Izifunda ezimbalwa e-Malaysia sezivele ziqalile ukusebenzisa lezi zinzwa ezinhlelweni ezahlukahlukene. Isibonelo, isifunda sase-Selangor sifake izinzwa ezindaweni ezibalulekile zokuhlanza amanzi e-Klang Valley ukuze ziqaphe ikhwalithi yamanzi futhi zithuthukise ukusebenza kahle kwenqubo yokuhlanza.
Ngokufanayo, isifunda sasePenang sisebenzise izinzwa ukukala amazinga e-turbidity emanzini omfula nasezindaweni ezisogwini, sinikeza ukuqonda okubalulekile ngomthelela wemisebenzi yabantu kanye nezici zemvelo kukhwalithi yamanzi.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinzwa zibonise ukuthi ziwusizo ekusetshenzisweni kwezentengiselwano, njengokuqapha ukungahambi kahle kwezilwane zasemanzini kanye nokufuywa kwezinhlanzi, okudinga imingcele yekhwalithi yamanzi engaguquki ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukukhula okuphelele nempilo yezinto eziphilayo zasemanzini.
Amandla Esikhathi Esizayo Ezinzwa Zokuquleka Kwamanzi e-Malaysia
Ukuqaliswa kwalezi zinzwa ezintsha kulindeleke ukuthi kube nomthelela omkhulu emandleni eziphathimandla okuphatha nokuvikela imithombo yamanzi e-Malaysia. Idatha eqoqwe kulezi zinzwa ingasetshenziswa ukuhlonza imithombo yokungcola, ukwazisa izinqumo zenqubomgomo, nokuqinisekisa ukuthotshelwa kwemithetho yekhwalithi yamanzi.
Njengoba izwe liqhubeka nokuthuthuka futhi libhekana nengcindezi ekhulayo emithonjeni yalo yamanzi, lezi zinzwa zihlinzeka ngethuluzi elibalulekile lokugcina amanzi aphephile futhi asimeme ukuze asetshenziswe kokubili ekhaya nakwezohwebo.
Isiphetho
Ukusetshenziswa kwezinzwa ezithuthukisiwe zamanzi e-Malaysia kuyisinyathelo esibalulekile sokuthuthukisa ukubhekwa nokuphathwa kwekhwalithi yamanzi. Ngokunikeza idatha yesikhathi sangempela, enembile kumapharamitha ekhwalithi yamanzi, iziphathimandla zizohlonyiswa kangcono ukubhekana nokukhathazeka kwemvelo nokuvikela impilo yomphakathi. Ukusetshenziswa kwalezi zinzwa ezifundeni ezihlukahlukene zezwe kuvula amathuba amaningi ezisombululo ezintsha zokuqinisekisa imithombo yamanzi esimeme ezizukulwaneni ezizayo.
Futhi singahlinzeka ngezinzwa zekhwalithi yamanzi ezikala amanani amanye amapharamitha ahlukene
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Dec-12-2024