Ukubikezela Kwemvelo Yomama: Iziteshi Zesimo Sezulu Zisiza Ezolimo kanye Nempendulo Ephuthumayo

I-New Mexico izoba nenani elikhulu kakhulu leziteshi zesimo sezulu e-United States, ngenxa yoxhaso lukahulumeni nolwesifundazwe lokwandisa inethiwekhi ekhona yesifundazwe yeziteshi zesimo sezulu.
Kusukela ngomhla zingama-30 kuJuni 2022, iNew Mexico yayineziteshi zesimo sezulu ezingama-97, ezingama-66 zazo zafakwa esigabeni sokuqala seProjekthi Yokwandisa Isiteshi Sesimo Sezulu, eyaqala ehlobo lika-2021.
"Lezi ziteshi zesimo sezulu zibalulekile ekhonweni lethu lokuhlinzeka ngedatha yesimo sezulu sangempela kubakhiqizi, ososayensi nezakhamizi," kusho u-Leslie Edgar, umqondisi we-NMSU Agricultural Experiment Station kanye nomqondisi ohlangene wocwaningo e-ACES. "Lokhu kunwetshwa kuzosivumela ukuthi sithuthukise amandla ethu ngokusebenzisa."
Ezinye izifunda nezindawo zasemaphandleni zaseNew Mexico zisantula iziteshi zesimo sezulu ezisiza ukunikeza ulwazi mayelana nezimo zezulu ezingaphezulu nezimo zenhlabathi engaphansi komhlaba.
"Idatha yekhwalithi ephezulu ingaholela ekubikezelweni okunembe kakhudlwana nasezinqumweni ezinolwazi olungcono phakathi nezenzakalo zezulu ezibucayi," kusho uDavid DuBois, isazi sezulu saseNew Mexico kanye nomqondisi weNew Mexico Climate Center. "Le datha ibonisa lokho, futhi, okuvumela i-National Weather Service. ithuthukise umgomo wayo wokuhlinzeka ngezibikezelo ezinembile nezifika ngesikhathi kanye nezexwayiso ukuze zibikezele ukuphila nempahla futhi zithuthukise umnotho wezwe."
Phakathi nemililo yakamuva, isiteshi sezulu e-John T. Harrington Forestry Research Centre eMora, eNew Mexico, sisetshenziswe ukuqapha izimo ngesikhathi sangempela. Ukuze kuqashwe izimo eziphuthumayo kusenesikhathi kanye nokuqapha okukhulu kanye nokunciphisa ukuguquguquka kwesimo sezulu.
UBrooke Boren, umqondisi wezomhlaba nezakhiwo weSiteshi Sokulinga SezoLimo se-NMSU, uthe iphrojekthi yokunweba iwumphumela womzamo wethimba obuhlelwe ngosizo lwehhovisi likaMongameli we-NMSU uDan Arvizu, i-ACES College, iNMSU Purchasing Services, iHhovisi le-NMSU Real Estate. Izindlu kanye nemizamo yoMnyango Wezinsiza Nezinsizakalo.
I-NMSU AES ithole isigidi esingu-$1 kuxhaso lwezimali lwesifundazwe lwesikhathi esisodwa olwengeziwe ngo-FY 2023 kanye namaRandi ayizigidi eziyi-1.821 kuxhaso lwesikhathi esisodwa lombuso uSenator waseMelika uMartin Heinrich asize ukuvikeleka esigabeni sesibili sokunwetshwa kwe-ZiaMet. Isigaba sesibili sokunwetshwa sizokwengeza iziteshi ezintsha eziyi-118, okuzokwenza ingqikithi yenani leziteshi ibe ngu-215 kusukela mhla zingama-30 kuNhlangulana wezi-2023.
Ukuqapha isimo sezulu kubaluleke kakhulu emkhakheni wezolimo wombuso njengoba izwe, njengawo wonke umhlaba, libhekene namazinga okushisa aqhubekayo kanye nezimo zezulu ezinzima ngenxa yokushintsha kwesimo sezulu. Ulwazi lwesimo sezulu nalo lubalulekile kubaphenduli bokuqala, okumele balungele noma yiziphi izehlakalo zesimo sezulu esibi njengezikhukhula.
Amanethiwekhi esimo sezulu nawo angadlala indima ekuqapheni isikhathi eside nasekuthatheni izinqumo ngezikhathi zomlilo wequbula.
Ngoba idatha eqoqwe Inethiwekhi Yesimo Sezulu yenziwa yatholakala esidlangalaleni, okuhlanganisa nezikhulu zomlilo, zikwazi ukufinyelela idatha yesikhathi sangempela eseduze ngosuku lomlilo.
"Ngokwesibonelo, ngesikhathi somlilo weHermits Peak / Calf Canyon, isiteshi sethu sezulu e-JT Forestry Research Center. I-Harrington e-Morata inikeze idatha ebalulekile mayelana namazolo kanye nezinga lokushisa ngesikhathi sokushisa komlilo phezu kwesigodi, "kusho uDubois.