Ukukhishwa kokungcoliswa komoya kwehlile kule minyaka engamashumi amabili edlule, okubangele ikhwalithi yomoya engcono.Naphezu kwalokhu kuthuthukiswa, ukungcoliswa komoya kuseyingozi enkulu yezempilo yemvelo eYurophu.Ukuchayeka ku-fine particulate matter kanye namazinga e-nitrogen dioxide ngaphezu kwezincomo ze-World Health Organization kubangela ukufa okulinganiselwa ku-253,000 kanye nezi-52,000 ngaphambi kwesikhathi, ngokulandelana, ngo-2021. Lezi zinto ezingcolisayo zixhunywe nesifo somoya, isifo senhliziyo nesifo sohlangothi.
Ukungcoliswa komoya nakho kubangela ukugula.Abantu baphila nezifo ezihlobene nokuchayeka ekungcoleni komoya;lokhu kuwumthwalo mayelana nokuhlupheka komuntu siqu kanye nezindleko ezibalulekile emkhakheni wezokunakekelwa kwempilo.
Abasengozini kakhulu emphakathini basengozini yokuthola imithelela yokungcoliswa komoya.Amaqembu aphansi ezenhlalo-mnotho avame ukuchayeka emazingeni aphezulu okunukubezeka komoya, kuyilapho abantu abadala, izingane kanye nalabo abanezimo zempilo ezivele zikhona yibona abasengozini enkulu.Ukufa okungaphezu kuka-1,200 kubantu abangaphansi kweminyaka engu-18 kulinganiselwa ukuthi kubangelwa ukungcoliswa komoya minyaka yonke emazweni angamalungu e-EEA nasemazweni asebenzisanayo.
Ngaphandle kwezinkinga zezempilo, ukungcoliswa komoya kungaba nomthelela omkhulu emnothweni waseYurophu ngenxa yokwenyuka kwezindleko zokunakekelwa kwezempilo, ukuncipha kwesikhathi sokuphila, nokulahleka kwezinsuku zokusebenza kuyo yonke imikhakha.Kuphinde kulimaze izitshalo nemvelo, amanzi nekhwalithi yomhlabathi, kanye nemvelo yendawo.
Singahlinzeka ngezinzwa zekhwalithi yomoya ezifanele ukuqapha izinhlobonhlobo zamagesi ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene, wamukelekile ukubuza.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Apr-18-2024