Kuye kwenziwa intuthuko enkulu emkhakheni we-inthanethi yezinto (iot) womhlaba wonke. Uhlelo lwenzwa yokukhanya lwe-LoRaWAN lusetshenziswe ngempumelelo ngezinga elikhulu emakethe yaseNyakatho Melika. Lobu buchwepheshe be-inthanethi yezinto (iot) obunamandla aphansi buletha izinguquko ezinkulu ezimbonini ezifana nezolimo ezihlakaniphile, amadolobha ahlakaniphile, kanye nokuphathwa kwezikhungo zedatha.
Ukulima Okuqondile: Idatha Ekhanyayo iqhuba ukwenza izinqumo okuhlakaniphile
Ezindlini zokugcina izithombo ezihlakaniphile eCentral Valley yaseCalifornia, izinzwa zokukhanya ze-LoRaWAN zishintsha imodeli yokuphatha yezolimo zanamuhla. Lezi zinzwa ezihlonyiswe ngama-photodiode athuthukile ziqapha njalo amapharamitha emisebe esebenzayo nge-photosynthesis futhi zidlulisela idatha epulatifomu yokuhlaziya amafu ngamasango e-LoRaWAN. Isazi sokutshala uJames Miller uthe, “Izinzwa zisisiza ukuqonda ngokunembile izidingo zokukhanya kwezitshalo futhi zilungise ngokuzenzakalelayo uhlelo lokukhanyisa olwengeziwe, zandisa isivuno sikatamatisi ngo-22%.”
I-Smart City: Inhlanganisela ephelele yokonga amandla kanye nokuphepha komphakathi
Uhulumeni kamasipala waseChicago ukhethe uhlelo lokuqapha ukukhanya lwe-LoRaWAN kuphrojekthi yakhe yokuvuselela izibani zasemgwaqweni edolobheni lonke. Izinzwa ziqoqa idatha yokukhanya kwemvelo ngesikhathi sangempela futhi zilungise ngokuhlakanipha ukukhanya kwezibani zasemgwaqweni. Kulinganiselwa ukuthi izindleko zokusetshenziswa kwamandla zingongiwa ngamaRandi ayizigidi ezingu-1.8 ngonyaka. Umqondisi woMnyango Wezemisebenzi Yomphakathi kaMasipala wembula ukuthi: “Lolu hlelo alugcini nje ngokufeza ukongiwa kwamandla kodwa futhi luqapha izimo zokukhanya ezingavamile, luthuthukisa izinga lokuphepha komphakathi.”
Iziqhwaga zobuchwepheshe: Abaqaphi Bemvelo bezikhungo zedatha ze-AI
Esikhungweni sedatha se-AI se-Google e-Oregon, izinzwa zinesibopho sokuqapha ingqalasizinda ebalulekile. Lolu hlelo lulandelela ukuqina kokukhanya egumbini leseva ngesikhathi sangempela ukuze kuvinjelwe ukukhanya okungafanele ukuthinta ukusebenza kwemishini. Iphini likamongameli wengqalasizinda ye-Google lithe, “Ubuchwepheshe busisiza ukugcina indawo yokusebenza engcono kakhulu yamaseva e-AI, okuyingxenye ebalulekile yokuqinisekisa ikhwalithi yesevisi.”
Ukuqapha iqhwa neqhwa: Izicelo Ezintsha Zokuphepha Kwethrafikhi
UMnyango Wezokuthutha waseColorado usebenzise izinzwa zokukhanya ze-LoRaWAN ngobuhlakani ekuqapheni imigwaqo yasebusika. Ngokuhlaziya ubudlelwano phakathi kokukhanya okukhulu kanye nokushisa komgwaqo, uhlelo lungabikezela ingozi yeqhwa futhi luqale izinyathelo zokuvimbela kusenesikhathi. Lolu hlelo lokusebenza lunciphise kakhulu izinga lezingozi zomgwaqo zasebusika ngo-35%.
Izinzuzo zobuchwepheshe ziqokomisa isikhundla esiphambili embonini
Uchungechunge lwezinzwa zokukhanya ze-LoRaWAN lunezindlela eziningi zobuchwepheshe: ukwakheka kokusetshenziswa kwamandla okuphansi kakhulu kuqinisekisa impilo yebhethri engaphezu kweminyaka emi-5; Ubuchwepheshe bokuhlunga i-optical obunelungelo lobunikazi buhlinzeka ngokulinganisa okunembile. Ububanzi bokushisa obuphakathi kuka--40℃ kuya ku-85℃ buyenza ikwazi ukuzivumelanisa nezimo zezulu ezahlukahlukene eNyakatho Melika. Lezi zici ziyenza ibe yisisombululo esithandwayo emkhakheni wokuqapha ukukhanya kwe-Intanethi Yezinto.
Ithemba lemakethe libanzi.
Ngokusho kombiko wakamuva wemboni, izinga lokukhula kwaminyaka yonke lemakethe yezinzwa zeLoRaWAN eNyakatho Melika lifinyelele ku-24.3%.
Kusukela kwezolimo zesimanje kuya emadolobheni ahlakaniphile, kusukela ezikhungweni zedatha ze-AI kuya ekuphepheni kwethrafikhi, izinzwa zokukhanya ze-LoRaWAN zibonisa amandla aqinile obuchwepheshe kanye namandla okusebenzisa kulo lonke izwekazi laseNyakatho Melika. Ngokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kobuchwepheshe be-Internet of Things (iot), lesi sixazululo esisha kulindeleke ukuthi sidlale indima ebalulekile emikhakheni eminingi futhi sifake amandla amasha ekuguqulweni kwedijithali.
Ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe lwenzwa yesimo sezulu,
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Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Novemba-12-2025