1. Ukwamukelwa Kwezobuchwepheshe Ezikhulayo
Eminyakeni yamuva nje, iPhilippines ibone ukwanda kokwamukelwa kobuchwepheshe benzwa ye-radar yokuqapha amazinga amanzi nokugeleza eziteshini ezivulekile. Lobu buchwepheshe bunikeza izinzuzo ezibalulekile kunezindlela zendabuko, okuhlanganisa ukuqoqwa kwedatha yesikhathi sangempela, ukunemba okuphezulu, kanye nekhono lokusebenza ezimeni ezehlukene zemvelo. Ukuhlanganiswa kwezinzwa ze-radar kubalulekile ekulawuleni imithombo yamanzi, ikakhulukazi njengoba izwe libhekene nezinselelo ezikhulayo ezivela ekuguquguqukeni kwesimo sezulu kanye nezimo zezulu ezimbi kakhulu.
2. Izinyathelo Zikahulumeni
Uhulumeni wasePhilippine wethule izinhlelo ezimbalwa zokuthuthukisa ukuphathwa kwemithombo yamanzi ngokuthuthuka kwezobuchwepheshe. UMnyango Wezemvelo Nemithombo Yemvelo (i-DENR), ngokubambisana noPhiko Lwezokuphathwa Kwenkasa Kazwelonke (i-NIA), usuqale amaphrojekthi ahlanganisa izinzwa ze-radar ezinhlelweni ezikhona zokuqapha amanzi. Le miklamo ihlose ukwenza ngcono ukubikezela kwezikhukhula, ukuphathwa kwenkasa, kanye nokusimama kukonke kwemithombo yamanzi.
3. Ukusebenzisana Nezikhungo Zocwaningo
Ubambiswano phakathi kukahulumeni namanyuvesi endawo noma izikhungo zocwaningo zidlala indima ebalulekile ekuthuthukiseni ubuchwepheshe bezinzwa ze-radar. Isibonelo, ukusebenzisana neNyuvesi yasePhilippines kanye neNyuvesi yaseDe La Salle kugxile ekuthuthukiseni nasekusebenziseni izinhlelo zokuqapha ezisekelwe ku-radar emifuleni ebalulekile. Lokhu kubambisana kusiza ukudluliswa kolwazi kanye nokwakhiwa kwamakhono, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ochwepheshe bendawo bangasebenzisa ngempumelelo lobu buchwepheshe obuphambili.
4. Iminikelo Yezinkampani Ezizimele
Umkhakha ozimele nawo ufaka isandla ekuthuthukisweni kobuchwepheshe bezinzwa ze-radar e-Philippines. Izinkampani ezigxile ekuxazululeni izixazululo zokuqapha imvelo, njenge-Honde Technology Co., Ltd., zibe nesandla esikhulu ekuhlinzekeni amasistimu e-radar aklanyelwe izinselele eziyingqayizivele okubhekwana nazo ekuqapheni amazinga amanzi ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene zezwe. Amasistimu akwa-Honde anikeza izici eziphambili eziklanyelwe ngokuqondile ukuqapha izinga lamanzi ngesikhathi sangempela nokuhlaziya idatha, ukusekela iziphathimandla zendawo nezinhlangano ekulawuleni imithombo yamanzi ngempumelelo kakhudlwana.
5. Ukusabela Ezinhlekeleleni Zemvelo
IPhilippines ijwayele ukuba nezishingishane kanye nemvula enamandla, evame ukuholela ezikhukhuleni. Izinzwa ze-radar zitshalwe ezifundeni ezihlukahlukene ukuze kuthuthukiswe izinhlelo zokuxwayisa kusenesikhathi. Isibonelo, i-Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration (PAGASA) ihlanganisa idatha ye-radar kumamodeli ayo okubikezela, okuvumela ukuqagela okunembe kakhudlwana kwamazinga amanzi emifuleni namashaneli avulekile. Lolu hlelo lubalulekile ekulungiseleleni nasekuphenduleni izinhlekelele, okungase kusindise izimpilo kanye nokunciphisa ukulahlekelwa kwezomnotho.
6. Ukuhlanganiswa ne-IoT kanye ne-Data Analytics
Ukuhlanganiswa kwezinzwa ze-radar nezinkundla ze-inthanethi Yezinto (IoT) kuthuthukise amakhono okuqoqwa kwedatha nokuhlaziya. Lobu buchwepheshe buvumela ukuqapha okuqhubekayo kwamazinga amanzi kanye namazinga okugeleza, ukunikeza ababambiqhaza ulwazi oluphelele nolufike ngesikhathi. Izinzwa ze-radar ezixhumeke ku-IoT zinika amandla izexwayiso zesikhathi sangempela neziphakamiso zezinqubo zokulawulwa kwamanzi, zisekela abalimi bendawo kanye nabaphathi bemithombo yamanzi ekwenzeni izinqumo ezinolwazi.
7. Uxhaso kanye Nokwesekwa okuvela kuma-NGO
Izinhlangano okungezona ezikahulumeni (ama-NGO) zisekela ngenkuthalo ukuthunyelwa kwezinzwa ze-radar emiphakathini esengozini. Izinhlelo ezixhaswe yizinhlangano ezizimele zamazwe ngamazwe kuhloswe ngazo ukuthuthukisa amakhono endawo okuqapha imithombo yamanzi. Lezi zinhlelo ngokuvamile zihlanganisa ukuqeqeshwa kochwepheshe bendawo ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza okusimeme nokugcinwa kwezinhlelo ze-radar, okuzuzisa ngokuqondile imiphakathi ethintekile ngezindaba eziphathelene namanzi.
8. Amathemba Ekusasa
Uma ubheka phambili, amandla okwandisa izinhlelo zokusebenza zezinzwa ze-radar e-Philippines abalulekile. Kuyaqhubeka izinhlelo zokunweba amanethiwekhi okuqapha ezifundeni ezengeziwe ezibalulekile, kuthuthukiswe ukuphathwa kwemithombo yamanzi kuzwelonke. Ukutshalwa kwezimali okuqhubekayo ocwaningweni nasekusunguleni kuzobaluleka ekunqobeni izinselele ezikhona, njengokuhlanganisa idatha evela emithonjeni ehlukahlukene kanye nokuqinisekisa ukuthembeka kobuchwepheshe kanye nokuthengeka kwamasistimu e-radar.
Isiphetho
Izinzwa ze-radar zimelela indlela yokuguqula ukuqapha izinga lamanzi nokugeleza eziteshini ezivulekile e-Philippines. Njengoba izwe libhekene nobunzima bokuguquguquka kwesimo sezulu kanye nezinhlekelele zemvelo, ukuhlanganiswa kwalobu buchwepheshe obuthuthukile ezinhlelweni zokulawulwa kwamanzi kuzobaluleka kakhulu. Ngezinhlelo zikahulumeni, ukubambisana kwezemfundo, ukuzibandakanya kwemboni ezimele, okuhlanganisa iminikelo evela ezinkampanini ezifana ne-Honde Technology Co., Ltd., nokusekelwa okuvela kuma-NGO, i-Philippines isesimweni esihle sokuthuthukisa ubuchwepheshe benzwa ye-radar yokulawulwa kwemithombo yamanzi esimeme kanye nokubhekana nezinhlekelele.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Oct-24-2024