Ukuphendula ushintsho lwesimo sezulu oluya lukhula futhi kuthuthukiswe amakhono okuqapha isimo sezulu endawo, i-Italian Meteorological Agency (IMAA) isanda kwethula iphrojekthi entsha yokufaka isiteshi sezulu esincane. Le phrojekthi ihlose ukusabalalisa amakhulu eziteshi zesimo sezulu ezincane zobuchwepheshe obuphezulu ezweni lonke ukuthola idatha yesimo sezulu enembile kakhulu nokuthuthukisa amakhono okuxwayisa kusenesikhathi ngezinhlekelele zemvelo.
Iziteshi zezulu ezincane zihlonyiswe ngezinzwa ezithuthukisiwe ezingaqapha izinkomba eziningi zesimo sezulu njengokushisa, umswakama, isivinini somoya, kanye nemvula ngesikhathi sangempela. Uma kuqhathaniswa neziteshi zezulu zendabuko, lezi ziteshi zezulu ezincane zincane ngobukhulu, ziphansi ngezindleko, futhi ziguquguquka ekufakweni. Azifaneleki nje kuphela ezindaweni zasemadolobheni, kodwa futhi zingafakwa ezindaweni zasemakhaya nasezintabeni ezikude. Lokhu kuzothuthukisa kakhulu ukumbozwa kwedatha kanye nesikhathi.
UMarco Rossi, umqondisi we-Italian Meteorological Service, uthe engqungqutheleni yabezindaba: “Sibhekene nezinselele ezinkulu ezilethwa ukuguquka kwesimo sezulu, futhi idatha enembile yesimo sezulu iyisisekelo sokubhekana nalezi zinselele. Ukukhuthazwa kweziteshi zesimo sezulu ezincane kuzosisiza ukuthi siqaphe kangcono ukuthambekela kokushintsha kwesimo sezulu futhi sixwayise ngesikhathi esifanele ngezenzakalo zesimo sezulu ezimbi kakhulu, ngaleyo ndlela sivikele izimpilo kanye nempahla yomphakathi.”
Ukuqaliswa kwalo msebenzi kusekelwe ohulumeni abaningi bendawo kanye nezikhungo zocwaningo lwesayensi. Iminyango efanele izosebenzisana ekuhlaziyweni kwedatha nokwabelana ngayo ukuze kukhuthazwe ucwaningo lwesayensi kanye nezinsizakalo zomphakathi zomphakathi. UMarco Rossi uphinde wagcizelela ukubaluleka kokubamba iqhaza komphakathi, enxusa izakhamuzi ukuthi ziqaphele futhi zinikeze ulwazi lwesimo sezulu sendawo futhi zakhe ngokubambisana inethiwekhi yokuqapha isimo sezulu ehlakaniphe kakhudlwana.
Ukuqaliswa kwephrojekthi yesiteshi sesimo sezulu esincane kuphawula isinyathelo esibalulekile e-Italy ekuphenduleni ukuguquka kwesimo sezulu kanye nokuthuthukisa amakhono ayo esevisi yesimo sezulu. Kulindeleke ukuthi ngo-2025, i-Italy izobe yakhe inethiwekhi yokuqapha isimo sezulu ebanzi ehlanganisa lonke izwe, ihlinzeka ngokusekelwa kwedatha eqinile yocwaningo lwesayensi kanye nentuthuko yomphakathi.
Njengoba isimo sezulu somhlaba wonke siba sibi kakhulu, lesi sinyathelo esisha sase-Italy sizohlinzeka ngolwazi kwamanye amazwe futhi sengeze ugqozi olusha ekubambisaneni kwesimo sezulu somhlaba wonke.
Ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe ngesiteshi sezulu,
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Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Disemba-04-2024