Njengoba kuqhubeka nokuthuthukiswa kwamandla avuselelekayo, amandla elanga, njengomthombo wamandla ohlanzekile nozinzile, athola ukunakwa okwengeziwe. Ikakhulukazi eNyakatho Melika, lapho izinsiza zokukhanya kwelanga ziningi khona, ohulumeni bezifundazwe kanye nomkhakha ozimele batshala imali ngenkuthalo kumaphrojekthi elanga ukukhuthaza ukuthuthukiswa komnotho oluhlaza. Kulesi simo, ukusetshenziswa kwemishini yokulinganisa ethuthukisiwe kubalulekile ekusetshenzisweni kahle kwamandla elanga. I-tracker yemisebe eqondile nehlakazekile ngokuzenzakalelayo iyithuluzi elibalulekile lokuqapha ilanga elinganikeza idatha ebalulekile yesimo sezulu kanye nemisebe yamaphrojekthi elanga.
1. Iyini i-tracker yemisebe eqondile nehlakazekile ezenzakalelayo ngokuphelele yamandla elanga?
I-tracker yemisebe eqondile nehlakazekile ngokuzenzakalelayo iyithuluzi lokulinganisa elinembile kakhulu elenzelwe ngqo ukuqapha imisebe eqondile nehlakazekile evela elangeni. Leli thuluzi lifakwe uhlelo lokulandelela oluyinkimbinkimbi olungalungisa ukuma kwalo ngesikhathi sangempela ukuqinisekisa ukuthi lihlala lihambisana nelanga. Linganikeza idatha ebalulekile ngamandla emisebe yelanga, isiqondiso, isikhathi, njll., okusiza abacwaningi nonjiniyela ukuthi bathuthukise ukwakheka nokusebenza kwezinhlelo zokuqoqa ukushisa kwelanga kanye nezinhlelo ze-photovoltaic.
2. Isimiso sokusebenza sale thuluzi
Uhlelo lokulandelela
Ithuluzi lingalandelela ngokuzenzakalelayo ukunyakaza kwelanga ngokusebenzisa izinzwa ze-photoelectric ezinembile kakhulu kanye nezinhlelo zokulawula ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ithuluzi lihlala lithola ukukhanya kwelanga nge-engeli engcono kakhulu, ngaleyo ndlela lithuthukise ukunemba kokulinganisa.
Ukulinganiswa kwemisebe
Ithuluzi lifakwe izinzwa ezizinikele zokulinganisa imisebe eqondile nesabalele. Imisebe eqondile ibhekisela ekukhanyeni okuqondile okuvela elangeni, kanti imisebe esabalele ibhekisela ekukhanyeni kwelanga okufinyelela phansi ngemva kokuhlakazwa umkhathi.
Ukucutshungulwa kwedatha kanye nokukhishwa kwayo
Yonke idatha yokulinganisa idluliselwa ohlelweni lokucubungula idatha ngesikhathi sangempela futhi ingathunyelwa ngaphandle ngokusebenzisa izixhumi ezahlukahlukene (njenge-USB, i-Wi-Fi, njll.) ukuze kube lula ukuhlaziywa kwedatha okulandelayo kanye nokukhiqizwa kwemibiko.
3. Izimo zohlelo lokusebenza
Izitshalo zikagesi zelanga
Kumaphrojekthi okuphehla ugesi welanga eNyakatho Melika, idatha enembile yemisebe iyisihluthulelo sokwenza ngcono amaphaneli e-photovoltaic kanye nezinhlelo zamandla elanga ezigxilile. I-tracker yemisebe eqondile nesakazeka ngokuzenzakalelayo ngokuphelele inganikeza idatha yesikhathi sangempela ukusiza onjiniyela ukulungisa ukwakheka nokusebenza kwesistimu ngesikhathi ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukusebenza kahle kokuphehla ugesi.
Ucwaningo lwesayensi kanye nokuqapha isimo sezulu
Idatha enembile yemisebe yelanga ibalulekile ocwaningweni lwezesimo sezulu kanye nokuhlolwa kwemodeli yesimo sezulu. Leli thuluzi linganikeza ososayensi ukwesekwa kwedatha okuthembekile ukukhuthaza ucwaningo ngokushintsha kwesimo sezulu kanye nokuqonda amaphethini ezesimo sezulu.
Umklamo wesakhiwo kanye nokusebenza kahle kwamandla
Emkhakheni wokuklama izakhiwo, ukuhlolwa kwamandla elanga kubalulekile ekuklameni izakhiwo ezonga amandla. I-tracker ezenzakalelayo ngokuphelele inganikeza idatha enembile ngemisebe yelanga ezungeze izakhiwo, isize abaklami bezakhiwo ukuthi baklame izakhiwo ezisebenzisa amandla ngendlela eyonga kakhulu.
Imfundo Nokuqeqeshwa
Amakolishi nezikhungo zocwaningo zingasebenzisa leli thuluzi ekufundiseni nasekuhlolweni, ukuze abafundi nabacwaningi bakwazi ukuqonda izici zomsebe welanga kanye nokubaluleka kwawo emkhakheni wamandla, futhi bahlakulele ochwepheshe bamandla besikhathi esizayo.
Ezolimo kanye nokuLima
Emkhakheni wezolimo, imisebe yelanga idlala indima ebalulekile ekukhuleni kwezitshalo. Ukusebenzisa i-solar tracker kungasiza abalimi ukuthuthukisa izinhlelo zokutshala nokwandisa isivuno sezitshalo.
4. Izinzuzo kanye nezici
Ukulinganisa okunembile kakhulu
Leli thuluzi linikeza idatha yokulinganisa imisebe enembile kakhulu, okusiza ukuthuthukisa ukuklama nokuphathwa kwezinhlelo zamandla elanga.
Ukulandelela okuzenzakalelayo ngokugcwele
Ikhono lokulandelela ilanga ngokuzenzakalelayo aligcini nje ngokunciphisa ukungenelela komuntu, kodwa futhi lithuthukisa ukuqhubeka nokunemba kwezilinganiso.
Izinhlelo zokusebenza eziningi
Isebenza emikhakheni ehlukahlukene, kusukela ekukhiqizweni kwamandla elanga kuya ocwaningweni lwezesimo sezulu, ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo zabasebenzisi abahlukene.
Kulula ukufaka nokusebenza
Imishini yakhelwe ngokucabangela ukusebenziseka kalula, ngokufakwa okulula, isikhombikubona sokusebenza esinobungane, futhi kulula ukuyisebenzisa.
Ukuboniswa kwedatha nokuhlaziywa kwayo
Ihlinzeka ngedatha yesikhathi sangempela futhi ingabonakala futhi ihlaziywe ngesofthiwe ukuze kube lula ucwaningo oluzayo kanye nokwenza izinqumo.
5. Isifinyezo
Ukusetshenziswa kwemisebe eqondile yelanga kanye nemishini yokulandelela imisebe ehlakazekile eNyakatho Melika kuyanda kancane kancane, ikakhulukazi ekukhuthazeni ukuguqulwa kwamandla avuselelekayo kanye nokusebenzisa izinqubomgomo zokuvikela imvelo. Ukubaluleka kwayo kuyabonakala. Ngokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokusetshenziswa kwamandla elanga, leli thuluzi lobuchwepheshe obuphezulu alikwazi nje ukukhuthaza ukuthuthukiswa kwamandla ahlanzekile, kodwa futhi lidlala indima ebalulekile ocwaningweni lwesayensi kanye nokusetshenziswa kwezimboni. Ngalobu buchwepheshe, iNyakatho Melika izothuthukisa kakhulu ukuthuthukiswa nokusetshenziswa kwezinsiza zamandla elanga futhi ibeke isisekelo esiqinile sokufezwa kwemigomo yentuthuko esimeme.
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Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Meyi-30-2025