Usuku:Januwari 8, 2025
Indawo:INingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia
Isimo sezolimo kulo lonke elaseNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia siyashintsha njengoba ukuqaliswa kobuchwepheshe besilinganiso semvula esithuthukisiwe kuthuthukisa izinqubo zokulima emazweni afana neNingizimu Korea, Vietnam, Singapore, neMalaysia. Njengoba isifunda siya ngokuya sibhekana nokushintshashintsha kwesimo sezulu, ukulima okunembayo kuvela njengesu elibalulekile lokuthuthukisa ukukhiqizwa kwezitshalo nokuphatha imithombo yamanzi ngempumelelo.
Ama-Rain Gauges: Intuthuko Yezobuchwepheshe Yabalimi
Izikali zemvula, ngokuvamile ezisetshenziselwa ukuhlola isimo sezulu, manje sezihlanganiswa ezinhlelweni zezolimo ezihlakaniphile ukuze zinikeze idatha enembile mayelana namaphethini emvula. Le ntuthuko ivumela abalimi ukuthi benze izinqumo ezinolwazi mayelana nokunisela, ukukhetha izilimo kanye nokuphathwa kwamapulazi.
ENingizimu Korea, abalimi basebenzisa amageji emvula edijithali axhumeka kuzinhlelo zokusebenza zeselula, okuvumela ukuqapha kwesikhathi sangempela kokuna kwemvula ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene kuwo wonke amasimu abo. “Lobu buchwepheshe busivumela ukuba silungise izinhlelo zethu zokunisela ngokusekelwe emininingwaneni yemvula yamanje, siqinisekise ukuthi izitshalo zethu zithola amanzi afanele ngaphandle kokumosha,” kuchaza uMnu Kim, umlimi werayisi eJeollanam-do.
E-Vietnam, lapho ezolimo zibalulekile emnothweni, kuye kwafakwa amageji emvula emasimini e-paddy nasemapulazini emifino. Amahhovisi ezolimo endawo abambisana nabalimi ukuze bahumushe idatha evela kulawa ma-gauge, okuholela emikhubeni yokuphatha amanzi esebenza ngempumelelo. UNguyen Thi Lan, umlimi waseMekong Delta, waphawula, “Ngokulinganisa okunembile kwemvula, singazihlela kangcono izikhathi zethu zokutshala nokuvuna, okuye kwakwandisa kakhulu isivuno sethu.”
Singapore: Smart Urban Farming Solutions
E-Singapore, lapho umhlaba uyindlala kodwa ezolimo ziya ngokuya ziba zibalulekile ekuvikelekeni kokudla, amageji emvula ayingxenye yezinhlelo zokulima zasemadolobheni ngobuhlakani. Uhulumeni utshale imali ezisombululweni zobuchwepheshe obuphezulu ezingagcini nje ngokulinganisa imvula kodwa nezibikezelo zesimo sezulu. Lezi zinhlelo zivumela amapulazi amile kanye nezingadi ezisophahleni ukuthi zisebenzise amanzi ngokugcwele, njengoba zikwazi ukuqoqa idatha mayelana nemvula elindelekile futhi zilungise izinhlelo zokunisela ngendlela efanele.
UDkt. Wei Ling, umcwaningi eNyuvesi Kazwelonke yaseSingapore, wathi, “Ukuhlanganisa idatha yesilinganiso semvula emisebenzini yokulima emadolobheni kusisiza ukuba sinciphise ukusetshenziswa kwamanzi kuyilapho sikhulisa ukukhula kwezitshalo, ibhalansi ebalulekile endaweni yethu elinganiselwe.”
I-Malaysia: Ukunika Abalimi Amandla Ngedatha
E-Malaysia, amageji emvula asetshenziselwa ukuthuthukisa umkhakha wezolimo wezwe ohlukahlukene, kusukela emasimini kawoyela wesundu kuya emapulazini amancane. Umnyango Wesimo Sezulu wase-Malaysian ububambisene nama-cooperatives ezolimo ukuze kusabalalise idatha yemvula kubalimi ngesikhathi sangempela. Lesi sinyathelo sizuzisa kakhulu ngenkathi yemvula lapho ukukhukhula kungalimaza izitshalo.
"Abalimi abasebenzisa le datha bangakwazi ukuhlela imvula enkulu futhi bathathe izinyathelo zokuvikela izitshalo zabo," kusho u-Ahmad Rahim, isazi sezolimo namahlathi esisebenza nabalimi abancane e-Sabah. "Lolu lwazi lubaluleke kakhulu ekusimamiseni impilo yezitshalo nokunciphisa ukulahleka."
Amanye Amazwe AseNingizimu-mpumalanga Ye-Asia Amukela I-Rain Gauge Technology
Ngaphezu kwalawa mazwe, amanye amaningana eNingizimu-mpumalanga Asia ayakubona ukubaluleka kobuchwepheshe bokulinganisa imvula. Ngokwesibonelo, e-Thailand, i-Royal Irrigation Department isebenzisa ama-gauge emvula kuzo zonke izifunda zezolimo ukuze isekele abalimi ekulawuleni izinguquko ezibalulekile phakathi kwezinkathi zemvula nezomiso. Phakathi naleso sikhathi, e-Indonesia, izinhlelo zokufaka ama-gauge emvula ezindaweni ezikude zokulima ziye zahlangatshezwa nezimpendulo ezinhle, okuvumela ukufinyelela okungcono kwedatha yesimo sezulu kubalimi basemaphandleni.
Isiphetho: Umzamo Ohlangene Wokusimama Kwezolimo
Njengoba iNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia ibhekene nomthelela wokushintsha kwesimo sezulu, ukwamukelwa kobuchwepheshe begeji yemvula kuba yisibani sethemba kubalimi kuso sonke isifunda. Ngokuhlinzeka ngedatha ebalulekile evumela ukuphathwa kwamanzi okunembe kakhudlwana, lawa mathuluzi athuthukisa ukuqina kwezolimo kanye nokukhiqiza.
Ukusebenzisana phakathi kohulumeni, izinhlangano zezolimo, nabalimi kubalulekile ekwandiseni amandla alobu buchwepheshe. Ngentuthuko eqhubekayo kanye nokuhlanganiswa kobuchwepheshe obuphambili kwezolimo, iNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia ilungele ukuvela njengomholi wezinqubo eziqhubekayo zokulawulwa kwamanzi eziqinisekisa ukuphepha kokudla kanye nokusimama kwemvelo esikhathini esizayo.
Ngokutshalwa kwezimali okufanele kanye nemfundo, amageji emvula angase aguqule ikusasa lezolimo esifundeni, aguqule imvula ibe isivuno esithembekile esiqinisa umnotho wendawo kanye namaketango okulethwa kokudla.
Ukuze uthole okwengeziweimvulaulwazi,
sicela uthinte i-Honde Technology Co., LTD.
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Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jan-08-2025