Izindaba zaseJakarta— Ngokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kobuchwepheshe, ezolimo zase-Indonesia ziya ngokuya zithuthuka kancane kancane. Muva nje, uMnyango Wezolimo wase-Indonesia umemezele ukuthi uzokhuthaza ukusetshenziswa kwezinzwa zomhlabathi ezindaweni ezahlukene zezolimo ukuze kuthuthukiswe isivuno sezitshalo futhi kuthuthukiswe ukusetshenziswa kwemithombo yamanzi. Lesi sinyathelo asiyona nje impendulo emkhubeni womhlaba wonke wokuthuthukiswa kwezolimo kodwa futhi siyingxenye ebalulekile yesu lokuvikeleka kokudla lezwe.
1. Indima Yezinzwa Zomhlabathi
Izinzwa zomhlabathi zingaqapha ulwazi olubalulekile njengomswakama wenhlabathi, izinga lokushisa, amazinga ezakhamzimba, kanye ne-pH ngesikhathi sangempela. Ngokuqoqa lolu lwazi, abalimi bangaphatha ukuchelela, umanyolo, kanye nokulawulwa kwezinambuzane ngokunembile, bagweme ukusebenzisa amanzi ngokweqile kanye nomanyolo, ngaleyo ndlela banciphise ukungcoliswa kwemvelo kanye nokungcola kwezinsiza. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lezi zinzwa zingathuthukisa ngempumelelo ukusebenza kahle kokukhula kwezitshalo kanye nokumelana nezimo ezimbi, ngaleyo ndlela kuthuthukiswe umkhiqizo wezolimo.
2. Uhlelo Lokufaka Nokukhushulwa
Ngokusho koMnyango Wezolimo, iqembu lokuqala lezinzwa zenhlabathi lizofakwa ezindaweni zezolimo ezinobuningi obukhulu bokutshala izitshalo, njengeWest Java, East Java, kanye neBali. Okhulumela uMnyango uthe, “Sithemba ukuthi ngokukhuthaza lobu buchwepheshe, singasiza abalimi ukuthola ulwazi olunembile lwenhlabathi, okubavumela ukuthi benze izinqumo ezinolwazi oluthe xaxa ngesikhathi sokutshala. Umgomo wethu ukufeza ezolimo ezinembile kanye nokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle komkhiqizo wezolimo.”
Ukuze kufakwe izinzwa, umnyango wezolimo uzosebenzisana nezinhlangano zezolimo zendawo ukuze zinikeze isiqondiso endaweni kanye nokuqeqeshwa kobuchwepheshe. Ukuqeqeshwa kuzohlanganisa ukukhethwa kwezinzwa, izindlela zokufaka, kanye nokuhlaziywa kwedatha, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi abalimi bangabusebenzisa ngokugcwele lobu buchwepheshe obusha.
3. Izindaba Zempumelelo
Emaphrojekthini okuhlola angaphambilini, izinzwa zomhlabathi zifakwe ngempumelelo emapulazini amaningana eWest Java. Umnikazi wepulazi uKarman uthe, “Selokhu ngifake izinzwa, ngingahlola amazinga omswakama womhlabathi kanye nezakhamzimba nganoma yisiphi isikhathi, okungivumele ukuthi ngenze izinqumo zesayensi ezengeziwe mayelana nokunisela kanye nokufaka umanyolo, okuholele ekuvuneni okuthuthukisiwe kakhulu.”
4. Umbono Wesikhathi Esizayo
UMnyango Wezolimo wase-Indonesia uthe njengoba ubuchwepheshe bezinzwa zomhlabathi buqhubeka nokwanda futhi busetshenziswa, kulindeleke ukuthi bukhuthazwe ezweni lonke, buhlinzeke ngokusekelwa okuqinile kwentuthuko esimeme yezolimo zase-Indonesia. Uhulumeni uhlela nokukhulisa ukutshalwa kwezimali kubuchwepheshe bezolimo obuhlakaniphile, ekhuthaza amabhizinisi nezikhungo zocwaningo ukuthi bathuthukise ubuchwepheshe obusha obufanele izindawo zezolimo zasendaweni.
Ngamafuphi, ukufakwa nokusetshenziswa kwezinzwa zomhlabathi akusona nje isinyathelo esibalulekile sokuthuthukisa ezolimo zase-Indonesia kodwa futhi kunikeza abalimi indlela yokutshala esebenza kahle futhi enobungani nemvelo. Ngokuthuthuka kwezobuchwepheshe, ikusasa lezolimo zase-Indonesia libonakala lithembisa ngokwengeziwe.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Novemba-12-2024