Usayizi Wemakethe Yezinzwa Zekhwalithi Yamanzi Yomhlaba Wonke wawulinganiselwa ku-USD 5.57 Billion ngo-2023 kanti Usayizi Wemakethe Yezinzwa Zekhwalithi Yamanzi Yomhlaba Wonke Kulindeleke ukuthi Ufinyelele ku-USD 12.9 Billion ngo-2033, ngokusho kombiko wocwaningo oshicilelwe yi-Spherical Insights & Consulting.
Inzwa yekhwalithi yamanzi ithola izici ezahlukahlukene zekhwalithi yamanzi, okuhlanganisa izinga lokushisa, i-pH, umoya-mpilo oncibilikisiwe, ukuhanjiswa kwamandla, ukugcwala kwamanzi, kanye nokungcola okufana nezinsimbi ezisindayo noma amakhemikhali. Lezi zinzwa zinikeza ulwazi olubalulekile mayelana nekhwalithi yamanzi futhi zisiza ekuhloleni nasekuphatheni ukuqinisekisa ukuthi iphephile ukusetshenziswa ngabantu kanye nokuphila emanzini. Zisetshenziswa kabanzi emikhakheni ehlanganisa ukuhlanzwa kwamanzi, ukufuywa kwezinhlanzi, ukudoba, kanye nokuqapha imvelo. Ebhizinisini lokufuywa kwezinhlanzi, zivame ukusetshenziswa ukuhlaziya imikhawulo yekhwalithi yamanzi njenge-oxygen encibilikisiwe, i-pH, kanye nokushisa ukuqinisekisa ukuthi izinhlanzi nezinye izidalwa zasemanzini zikhula kahle. Iphinde isetshenziswe ekuhlinzekweni kwamanzi okuphuza ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha nokuvikela impilo yabantu. Kodwa-ke, ukuntuleka kwamakhono obuchwepheshe kunganciphisa ukwanda kwemakethe.
Dlulisa amehlo kulwazi olubalulekile lwemboni olusakazeke emakhasini angu-230 ngamathebula edatha yemakethe ayi-100 kanye nezibalo namashadi avela embikweni othi “Usayizi Wemakethe Yenzwa Yekhwalithi Yamanzi Yomhlaba Wonke, Ukwabelana, kanye Nokuhlaziywa Komthelela we-COVID-19, Ngohlobo (I-TOC Analyzer, Inzwa Yokujika, Inzwa Yokuqhuba, Inzwa ye-PH, kanye Nenzwa ye-ORP), Ngohlelo Lokusebenza (Izimboni, Amakhemikhali, Ukuvikelwa Kwemvelo, kanye Nabanye) kanye Nangesifunda (eNyakatho Melika, eYurophu, e-Asia-Pacific, eLatin America, eMpumalanga Ephakathi, nase-Afrika), Ukuhlaziywa kanye Nesibikezelo 2023 - 2033.
Ingxenye yokuhlaziya ye-TOC inesabelo semakethe esiphezulu kakhulu phakathi nesikhathi sokubikezela.
Ngokusekelwe kuhlobo, imakethe yezinzwa zekhwalithi yamanzi yomhlaba wonke ihlukaniswe nge-TOC analyzer, i-turbidity sensor, i-conductivity sensor, i-PH sensor, kanye ne-ORP sensor. Phakathi kwalokhu, ingxenye yokuhlaziya ye-TOC inesabelo semakethe esiphezulu kakhulu phakathi nesikhathi sokubikezela. I-TOC isetshenziselwa ukubala iphesenti le-carbon ephilayo emanzini. Ukwanda kokwanda kwezimboni kanye nokuhlala kwabantu ezindaweni zasemadolobheni kuye kwabangela ukukhathazeka mayelana nokungcoliswa kwamanzi, okudinga ukuqapha njalo nangokuqondile kwemithombo yamanzi ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha kanye nokuhambisana nemithethonqubo yemvelo. Ukuhlaziywa kwe-TOC kuvumela kokubili ukuqapha okuqhubekayo kwekhwalithi yamanzi kanye nokuphathwa okusebenzayo kwezinkinga zemvelo ezingaba khona. Kusiza onjiniyela bezemvelo nabaphathi ukuthola izinguquko ekwakhekeni kwamanzi kusenesikhathi futhi kuqalise izinyathelo ezisebenzayo zokunciphisa ukungcola. Kuvumela ukutholwa okusheshayo kanye nokulinganiswa kokungcola kwemvelo, okuvumela izimpendulo ezifika ngesikhathi ezinkingeni zemvelo.
Isigaba sezimboni cishe sizobusa imakethe ngesikhathi sokubikezela.
Ngokusekelwe ekusetshenzisweni, imakethe yezinzwa zekhwalithi yamanzi yomhlaba wonke ihlukaniswe ngezimboni, amakhemikhali, ukuvikelwa kwemvelo, nokunye. Phakathi kwalokhu, isigaba sezimboni cishe sizobusa imakethe ngesikhathi sokubikezela. Izinzwa zekhwalithi yamanzi zisetshenziswa ezimbonini ukuqinisekisa ukuthi amanzi amakhasimende aphephile futhi ahlanzekile. Lokhu kufaka phakathi ukuqapha amanzi ezindaweni zokudlela, emahhotela, nasezindaweni zokuzilibazisa ezifana namachibi okubhukuda nama-spa. Ukwanda kokungcola kwamanzi okubangelwa ukukhula kwezimboni kwandisa amathuba okusetshenziswa kwawo emhlabeni jikelele, okuyiwona mandla ayinhloko ashukumisa imboni yokuqapha ikhwalithi yamanzi. Izinzwa zokuqhuba zilinganisa ikhwalithi yamanzi asetshenziswa ezinqubweni zezimboni.
INyakatho Melika kulindeleke ukuthi ibambe isabelo esikhulu kunazo zonke emakethe yezinzwa zekhwalithi yamanzi esikhathini sokubikezela.
Ukuqaliswa kwale mikhawulo kuphakamisa isidingo samadivayisi okuqapha ikhwalithi yamanzi athuthukisiwe njengezinzwa. Izinselelo zemvelo ezifana nokungcoliswa kwamanzi zaziwa kakhulu eNyakatho Melika phakathi komphakathi jikelele, izimboni kanye nohulumeni. Lokhu kuqwashisa kwandisa isidingo sobuchwepheshe bokuqapha ikhwalithi yamanzi obusebenzayo. INyakatho Melika iyisikhungo sentuthuko yezobuchwepheshe kanye nokusungula izinto ezintsha. Amabhizinisi amaningi esifundeni agxila ekuthuthukisweni kobuchwepheshe bezinzwa obusezingeni eliphezulu. Lobu buholi bezobuchwepheshe buvumela amabhizinisi aseNyakatho Melika ukuthi alawule imboni yezinzwa zekhwalithi yamanzi.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Agasti-09-2024