IBerlin, Juni 19, 2025– Emongweni wokukhathazeka komhlaba wonke ngokuphepha kwemithombo yamanzi kanye nokuvikelwa kwemvelo, iJalimane, njengephayona kwezobuchwepheshe bezemvelo baseYurophu, ikhulise kakhulu ukutshalwa kwezimali kwayo emishinini yokuqapha ikhwalithi yamanzi. Isidingo sezinzwa ze-oxygen ezincibilikisiwe siyaqhubeka nokukhula, ikakhulukazi emikhakheni yamanzi okuphuza kanye nokwelashwa kwamanzi angcolile ezimbonini.
I-Federal Water Management Agency yaseJalimane isanda kukhipha ucwaningo olubonisa ukuthi, njengoba ukungcola kwamanzi kuba kubi kakhulu, ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha kwekhwalithi yamanzi sekungenye yezinto eziza kuqala ezweni. Lo mbiko ugcizelela ukuthi ukuqapha amazinga e-oxygen ancibilikile emanzini kuyisici esibalulekile ekuhloleni impilo yemvelo yezindawo zamanzi nokuphatha izinsiza zamanzi, ikakhulukazi ekuhlanzweni kwamanzi okuphuza kanye nokuphathwa kwamanzi angcolile ezimbonini.
Ukuthuthukisa Ubuchwepheshe Bokuqapha Ikhwalithi Yamanzi
Ubuchwepheshe bezinzwa ze-oxygen ezincibilikisiwe zaseJalimane buthuthuke kakhulu. Izinkampani nezikhungo zocwaningo ezifana neHach kanye neMax Planck Institute bathuthukisa izinzwa ezinembile nezisebenza kahle ukuze bahlangabezane nezidingo zokuqapha zezindawo ezahlukene zamanzi. Lawa madivayisi athuthukile awathuthukisi nje kuphela ukunemba kokuqoqwa kwedatha kodwa futhi enza kube lula inqubo yokuqapha ngesikhathi sangempela, ehlangabezana nezidingo eziqinile zokwelashwa kwamanzi ezimbonini nasemadolobheni.
“Izinzwa zethu ezintsha ze-oxygen ezincibilikisiwe zinezilinganiso ezizenzakalelayo kanye nemiklamo ehlala isikhathi eside, okwenza zifaneleke kakhulu ezindaweni ezahlukahlukene zezimboni kanye nezindawo zamanzi okuphuza,” kusho i-Chief Technology Officer yaseHach. “Ngokuqapha ngesikhathi sangempela, singabona ngokushesha izinkinga zekhwalithi yamanzi futhi sithathe izinyathelo ezisebenzayo zokuqinisekisa ukuphepha kwamanzi.”
Izicelo Emanzini Okuphuza kanye Nokwelashwa Kwamanzi Ezimbonini
Emkhakheni wokwelashwa kwamanzi okuphuza, izikhungo zamanzi zaseJalimane ezifana neBerliner Wasserbetriebe zifaka ngenkuthalo izinzwa ze-oxygen ezincibilikisiwe zakamuva ukuqinisekisa ikhwalithi nokuphepha kokutholakala kwamanzi kwazo. Okhulumela inkampani uthe, “Sibeka phambili ikhwalithi yamanzi okuphuza; ukusebenzisa njalo imishini yokuqapha ikhwalithi yamanzi enembayo kuyisinyathelo esibalulekile sokuqinisekisa ukuphepha kwamanzi okuphuza ezakhamuzini.”
Emkhakheni wezimboni, izinkampani eziningi zokukhiqiza nazo seziqala ukubeka phambili ukuqapha ikhwalithi yamanzi, ikakhulukazi emabhizinisini amakhulu amakhemikhali kanye nemithi. Kulezi zimboni, ukuqapha ikhwalithi yamanzi okunembile akubalulekile nje kuphela ekuzinzeni kwezinqubo zokukhiqiza kodwa futhi kuthinta ngqo ikhwalithi nokuphepha kwemikhiqizo. Ngakho-ke, ukutshala imali ezinzwaneni ze-oxygen ezincibilikisiwe ezithuthukisiwe sekuyindlela entsha ezinkampanini eziningi.
Izinqubomgomo Zikahulumeni Ezisekela Ukuthuthukiswa Kobuchwepheshe
Okwamanje, uhulumeni waseJalimane ukhuthaza ukusungulwa kwezobuchwepheshe emishinini yokuqapha ikhwalithi yamanzi. Inqubomgomo yezemvelo yakamuva igcizelela ukusheshisa ucwaningo kanye nokusetshenziswa kobuchwepheshe obusha bokuqapha ikhwalithi yamanzi, ikakhulukazi ekubhekaneni nokuntuleka kwamanzi kanye nokuthuthukisa ukungcoliswa kwekhwalithi yamanzi, okuzothola ukwesekwa kwezezimali okwandisiwe. “Sithemba ukuhola iJalimane ukuthi igcine isikhundla sayo ekuqapheni ikhwalithi yamanzi ngokusebenzisa isiqondiso senqubomgomo kanye nokusekelwa ngezezimali,” kusho isikhulu sikahulumeni esifanele.
Isiphetho
Ngemizamo eqhubekayo yaseJalimane kwezobuchwepheshe bezemvelo kanye nokuqapha ikhwalithi yamanzi, isidingo semakethe sezinzwa ze-oxygen ezincibilikisiwe kulindeleke ukuthi sikhule kakhulu. Ngokugqamisa ukubaluleka kwalezi zobuchwepheshe ekuphathweni kwemithombo yamanzi emhlabeni jikelele, kusiza ekuphakamiseni amazinga ezempilo yomphakathi futhi kusekela ukufezwa kwemigomo yentuthuko esimeme. IJalimane ibeka uphawu lokuphepha kwekhwalithi yamanzi emhlabeni jikelele, ikhombisa ubuholi bayo obuvelele ekuvikelweni kwemvelo kanye nokusungula izinto ezintsha kwezobuchwepheshe.
Singaphinde sinikeze izixazululo ezahlukahlukene ze
1. Imitha ephathwayo yekhwalithi yamanzi enamapharamitha amaningi
2. Uhlelo lwe-Floating Buoy lwekhwalithi yamanzi enamapharamitha amaningi
3. Ibhulashi lokuhlanza elizenzakalelayo lenzwa yamanzi enamapharamitha amaningi
4. Isethi ephelele yamaseva kanye nemodyuli engenantambo yesofthiwe, isekela i-RS485 GPRS /4g/WIFI/LORA/LORAWAN
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Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Juni-19-2025