Berlin, Juni 19, 2025- Esimweni sokukhathazeka komhlaba wonke mayelana nokuphepha komthombo wamanzi nokuvikelwa kwemvelo, iJalimane, njengephayona kubuchwepheshe bezemvelo yaseYurophu, ikhulise kakhulu ukutshalwa kwezimali kwayo kumishini yokuqapha izinga lamanzi. Isidingo sezinzwa zomoya-mpilo ezincibilikisiwe siyaqhubeka nokukhuphuka, ikakhulukazi emikhakheni yamanzi okuphuza kanye nokwelashwa kwamanzi angcolile ezimbonini.
I-Federal Water Management Agency yaseJalimane muva nje ikhiphe ucwaningo olubonisa ukuthi, njengoba ukungcoliswa kwamanzi kuba kubi kakhulu, ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha kwezinga lamanzi sekungenye yezinto eziza kuqala esizweni. Lo mbiko ugcizelela ukuthi ukuqapha amazinga e-oxygen ahlakazekile emanzini kuyisici esibalulekile ekuhloleni impilo yemvelo yemithombo yamanzi kanye nokuphatha imithombo yamanzi, ikakhulukazi ekuhlanzeni amanzi okuphuza kanye nokulawulwa kwamanzi angcolile ezimbonini.
Ukuthuthukisa Ubuchwepheshe Bokuqapha Ikhwalithi Yamanzi
Ubuchwepheshe benzwa yaseJalimane encibilikisiwe buye benza intuthuko enkulu. Izinkampani nezikhungo zocwaningo ezifana ne-Hach kanye ne-Max Planck Institute zakha izinzwa ezinembe kakhudlwana nezisebenza kahle ukuze zihlangabezane nezidingo zokuqapha zemizimba ehlukene yamanzi. Le mishini ethuthukisiwe ayithuthukisi nje kuphela ukunemba kokuqoqwa kwedatha kodwa futhi yenza lula inqubo yokuqapha ngesikhathi sangempela, ihlangabezane nezidingo eziqinile zokwelashwa kwamanzi ezimbonini nasemadolobheni.
"Izinzwa zethu ezintsha ze-oksijeni ezincibilikisiwe zifaka ukulinganisa okuzenzakalelayo kanye nemiklamo ehlala isikhathi eside, okubenza bafaneleke ngokukhethekile ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene zezimboni nezindawo zamanzi okuphuza," kusho iSikhulu Esiphezulu Sezobuchwepheshe sikaHach. “Ngokuqapha okwenzeka ngesikhathi sangempela, singakwazi ukuhlonza ngokushesha izinkinga zekhwalithi yamanzi futhi sithathe izinyathelo ezisebenzayo zokuqinisekisa ukuphepha kwamanzi.”
Izicelo Emanzini Okuphuza kanye Nokwelashwa Kwamanzi Ezimboni
Emkhakheni wokwelashwa kwamanzi okuphuza, izinsiza zamanzi zaseJalimane ezifana ne-Berliner Wasserbetriebe zifaka phakathi izinzwa zomoya-mpilo zakamuva ezincibilikisiwe ukuze ziqinisekise ikhwalithi nokuphepha kokunikezwa kwazo amanzi. Umkhulumeli wale nkampani uthe, "Sibeka phambili izinga lamanzi okuphuza; ukusebenzisa imishini yokuqapha izinga lamanzi enembayo njalo kuyisinyathelo esibalulekile sokuqinisekisa ukuphepha kwamanzi okuphuza ezakhamuzini."
Emkhakheni wezimboni, izinkampani eziningi ezikhiqizayo seziqala futhi ukubeka eqhulwini ukuqapha izinga lamanzi, ikakhulukazi emabhizinisini amakhulu amakhemikhali kanye nemithi. Kulezi zimboni, ukuqapha okunembayo kwekhwalithi yamanzi akubalulekile nje kuphela ekuzinzeni kwezinqubo zokukhiqiza kodwa futhi kunomthelela ngqo kwikhwalithi nokuphepha kwemikhiqizo. Ngakho-ke, ukutshala imali ezinzwa ezincibilikisiwe ze-oxygen sekuyinkambo entsha ezinkampanini eziningi.
Izinqubomgomo Zikahulumeni Ezisekela Ukuthuthukiswa Kwezobuchwepheshe
Khonamanjalo, uhulumeni waseJalimane ukhuthaza ukusungulwa kwezobuchwepheshe emishinini yokuqapha izinga lamanzi. Inqubomgomo yakamuva yezemvelo igcizelela ukusheshisa ucwaningo nokusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe obusha bokuqapha izinga lamanzi, ikakhulukazi ekubhekaneni nokushoda kwamanzi kanye nokwenza ngcono ukungcoliswa kwezinga lamanzi, okuzothola ukwesekwa ngokwezimali okwandisiwe. “Sithemba ukuthi sizohola iJalimane ukuze igcine isikhundla sayo ekuqapheni izinga lamanzi ngokusebenzisa isiqondiso senqubomgomo nokusekelwa ngezimali,” kusho isikhulu sikahulumeni esifanele.
Isiphetho
Ngemizamo eqhubekayo yaseJalimane kubuchwepheshe bezemvelo kanye nokuqapha izinga lamanzi, isidingo semakethe sezinzwa zomoya-mpilo ezincibilikisiwe kulindeleke ukuthi sikhule nakakhulu. Ngokugqamisa ukubaluleka kwalobu buchwepheshe bokulawulwa kwemithombo yamanzi emhlabeni wonke, kusiza ekukhuphuleni amazinga ezempilo yomphakathi futhi kusekele ukufezwa kwezinjongo zentuthuko esimeme. I-Germany ibeka ibhentshimakhi yokuphepha kwekhwalithi yamanzi emhlabeni jikelele, ekhombisa ubuholi bayo obuvelele ekuvikelweni kwemvelo kanye nokusungula izinto ezintsha zobuchwepheshe.
Futhi singahlinzeka ngezixazululo ezahlukahlukene
1. Imitha ephathwa ngesandla yekhwalithi yamanzi enepharamitha eningi
2. Isistimu ye-Buoy entantayo yekhwalithi yamanzi enepharamitha eminingi
3. Ibhulashi lokuhlanza okuzenzakalelayo lenzwa yamanzi yepharamitha eminingi
4. Isethi ephelele yamaseva nesoftware engenantambo, isekela i-RS485 GPRS /4g/WIFI/LORA/LORAWAN
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Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jun-19-2025