Emapaki abamba ukushisa aminyene aseNetherlands, inguquko ethule yezolimo iqhutshwa izinzwa zenhlabathi ezimbelwe ezimpandeni zezitshalo. Le mishini ebonakala imincane iwona kanye ubuchwepheshe obuwumgogodla obuye benza i-greenhouse yase-Dutch yakwazi ukufeza irekhodi lokukhiqiza eliphakeme kakhulu emhlabeni ngengxenye eyodwa kweshumi yamanzi asetshenziswa kwezolimo zendabuko.
Ngokungafani nama-probes alula alinganisa umswakama wenhlabathi kuphela, izindawo zokugcina izithombo eNetherlands zifakwe izinhlelo zokuqapha imvelo ezinamapharamitha amaningi. Lezi zinzwa ezithuthukisiwe zingakwazi ukuqapha ngokuqhubekayo futhi ngesikhathi sangempela umswakama wenhlabathi, izinga lokushisa lomhlabathi, ukugxila kwezakhi (ezifana ne-nitrogen, i-phosphorus, ne-potassium), kanye nokuhamba kukagesi enhlabathini endaweni yesistimu yezimpande, okuhlinzeka ngemininingwane engakaze ibonwe ngaphambili yokuphathwa kwamanzi nomanyolo.
"Imininingwane iwukudla okusha," kuchaza u-Jan de Boer, umphathi wenkampani ephezulu etshala utamatisi e-Westland. "Imininingwane eqoqwe yizinzwa idluliselwa ngaphandle kwentambo ohlelweni lokunisela olumaphakathi." Uma uhlelo luthola ukuthi umswakama wenhlabathi ungaphansi komkhawulo obekiwe noma ukuthi isakhi esithile somsoco siphelile, luzovula ngokushesha ukuchelela nge-drip futhi lusebenzise isisombululo somsoco owenziwe ngokwezifiso ngokugcwele.
Lokhu kulawula okunembayo okusekelwe kudatha kuletha izinzuzo eziningi:
Ukwandisa izinsiza: Kuqeda ukumoshakala kwanoma yiliphi ithonsi lamanzi noma umanyolo, kuzuzwe ukongiwa kwamanzi kwangempela kanye nokuvundiswa okuphumelelayo.
Impilo yezimpande: Izinga lokushisa lomhlabathi elizinzile kanye nemvelo enomswakama igwema ukucindezelwa kwezimpande futhi ikhuthaze ukukhula okunempilo kwezitshalo.
Ukuthuthukiswa kwesivuno kanye nekhwalithi: Ukunikezwa kwezakhi ezinembile kuqinisekisa ukuthi izitshalo zikhula ngaphansi kwezimo ezifanele, okuthuthukisa kakhulu ikhwalithi nokuvumelana kwezithelo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, le datha yomlando isetshenziselwa ukwakha amamodeli okukhula kwezitshalo, ngokuqhubekayo nokwandisa amasu okutshala, nokwenza umjikelezo omuhle.
Leli cala libonisa ukuthi ngokuguqula idatha yenzwa yomhlabathi ibe yizinqumo ezihlakaniphile, i-Dutch greenhouses ayichazi nje kuphela izinga legolide lokukhiqiza okuphumelelayo kodwa futhi inikeza ipulani yezobuchwepheshe ephindaphindayo ukuze kuzuzwe ukulima okusimeme emhlabeni wonke.
Ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe lwenzwa yomhlabathi, sicela uthinte i-Honde Technology Co., LTD.
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Isikhathi sokuthumela: Sep-26-2025