Indlela ososayensi ababadlula ngayo abaklami bezinyoni abaqinile—ngaphandle kokulimaza uphaphe olulodwa—ukuze baqinisekise ukunemba kwezinhlobo zethu zesimo sezulu.
[Isithombe: Igeji yemvula evamile eduze nefakelwe izikhonkwane ezilwa nezinyoni.]
Uma sicabanga ngokusongela idatha ebalulekile yesayensi, sicabanga ngokuhlaselwa ku-inthanethi, ukuncishiswa kwezimali, noma ukwehluleka kwezingxenyekazi zekhompuyutha. Kodwa izazi zezulu zilwa nomsiki, futhi onenkani eyengeziwe, isitha: izinyoni.
Yebo, inyoni eyodwa, ezimisele ukwakha isidleke, ingenza isikhungo sokuqapha imvula esinezinkulungwane eziningi zamarandi singabi namsebenzi.
Kungani Izinyoni Zithanda Izikali Zemvula?
Ezinyonini eziningi, i-rain gauge evamile iwucezu lwezindlu ezithengiswayo. Isakhiwo esenziwe ngomumo, esiyisilinda esinikeza indawo evikelekile, efihliwe yokukhulisa abasha. Nokho, lapho inyoni yakha isidleke ngaphakathi kweshubhu, iphazamisa ngokuyinhlekelele isimiso sokulinganisa. Isidleke sisebenza njengesipontshi, simunca imvula, noma sisivimbe ngokuphelele ukuthi singangeni kumqoqi, okuholela kudatha yemvula ephansi kakhulu noma eyiziro. Esikhathini lapho ucwaningo lokuguquguquka kwesimo sezulu luncike kudatha yesikhathi eside, enembile, lolu hlobo lokungcoliswa kwedatha luyinkinga yangempela futhi ekhungathekisayo.
Izixazululo Zendabuko Ezihlulekile: Ukusuka Kuteyiphu kuya Ezicupheni
Esikhathini esedlule, abacwaningi bazama izindlela ezihlukahlukene kodwa baphumelela kancane:
- Amadivayisi Okwethusa: Njengezikhova zepulasitiki, izinyoni ezifunde ukungazinaki ngokushesha.
- Amatheyipu Anamathelayo noma Amafutha: Lezi kwakuyizixazululo zesikhashana, ezidinga ukuphinda zisetshenziswe, futhi zingalimaza izinyoni.
- Izindlela Zokubulala: Ezingenabuntu, ngokuvamile azikho emthethweni ngaphansi kwemithetho yokuvikela izilwane zasendle, futhi azimukeleki ngokokuziphatha.
Isixazululo Esisha: Ama-Anti-Bird Spikes—Kusuka Ophahleni Lwedolobha Kuya Emigqeni Ephambili Yesayensi
Isixazululo savela endaweni ebingalindelekile: izakhiwo zasemadolobheni. Ama-anti-bird spikes aklanyelwe ngokukhethekile amageji emvula asephenduke into eshintsha umdlalo.
Lawa madivayisi ngokuvamile ahlanganisa indandatho yensimbi engagqwali enezinalithi eziningi ezikhazimula phezulu, ezicikozekile, nezinwebekayo. Afakwe eduze kokuvulwa okuphezulu kwegeji yemvula.
- Indlela Esebenza Ngayo: Ama-spikes adala indawo engazinzile, engakhululekile edikibalisa izinyoni ukuthi zingahlali futhi zakhe, ngaphandle kokuzilimaza. Izinyoni zingahlala ngokuphephile kunqenqema olungaphandle kodwa azikwazi ukufinyelela ngaphakathi ukuze zakhe isidleke esiyinkimbinkimbi.
- Okwenza Isebenze Kangaka: Iyasebenza, iqinile, ayinakunakekelwa, futhi inobuntu ezilwaneni zasendle. Iqondise endaweni ethile yenkinga ngaphandle kokuphazamisa umsebenzi wezinyoni endaweni yonke.
Imithelela Ebanzi: Ukuhlalisana Nobuqotho Bedatha
Indaba ye-rain gauge spike ingumfanekiso ophelele wokulinganisa izidingo zomuntu nomhlaba wemvelo.
- Ukuvikela Idatha Ebalulekile: Ezweni elishisayo, yonke iphoyinti ledatha kuyo yonke igeji yemvula ibalulekile. Ukuvimbela ukulahleka kwedatha kunomthelela oqondile ekubikezelweni kwesimo sezulu okunembile, ukuphathwa kwemithombo yamanzi, nokumodela kwesimo sezulu.
- Ukuphathwa Kwezilwane Zasendle: Lesi sixazululo sifakazela ukuthi singakwazi ukuxazulula ngokuphumelelayo izingxabano nezilwane zasendle ngaphandle kokusebenzisa izinyathelo ezibulalayo noma ezilimazayo. Kuwukuvimbela ngobuhlakani, hhayi ukulimala.
- Ubunjiniyela Olulula, Umthelela Omkhulu: Izixazululo ezingcono kakhulu ngokuvamile azizona eziyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu. Idizayini elula, enobuchwepheshe obuphansi ixazulule inkinga ephikelelayo, esebenzayo yesayensi.
Isiphetho
Ngokuzayo lapho ubona ithuba lemvula esibikezelweni sakho, thatha isikhashana ukubonga onjiniyela nososayensi abangacushiwe. Abagcini nje ngokucacisa izimfihlakalo zomkhathi kodwa futhi banqoba impi ethule, ekhaliphile ngokumelene nabadwebi bezakhiwo abancane abazama ukuguqula izinsimbi ezinembayo zibe izinkulisa. Ngenxa yalezi zindlela ezilula, idatha yethu ihlala yomile, isayensi yethu ihlala inembile, futhi izinyoni zindiza ngokuphepha ukuze zithole ikhaya elifaneleka kakhudlwana.
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Isikhathi sokuthumela: Nov-26-2025