Iphrojekthi entsha izohlinzeka ngokuqapha kanye nokubikezela kwekhwalithi yamanzi ngesikhathi sangempela okuhloswe ngaso ukuthuthukisa ukukhiqizwa kwezilwane zasolwandle kanye nokuphathwa kwezilwane zasemanzini e-Australia.
I-Australian consortium izohlanganisa idatha evela kuzinzwa zamanzi namasathelayithi, bese isebenzisa amamodeli wekhompyutha nobuhlakani bokwenziwa ukuze inikeze idatha engcono yeSpencer Bay eNingizimu ye-Australia. ISpencer Bay ibhekwa “njengobhasikidi wezilwane zasolwandle” wase-Australia ngenxa yobuningi bayo. Lesi sifunda sihlinzeka ngokudla kwasolwandle okuningi kwezwe, futhi i-ejensi kazwelonke yesayensi yase-Australia i-CSIRO ifuna ukusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe ukusiza amapulazi endawo ezilwane zasolwandle.
Usosayensi omkhulu we-CSIRO, uNagur Cherukuru, uthe njengoba ukuhlolwa kokuqala sekuqediwe, imininingwane isiqalile ukuqoqwa ukusiza imboni yezilwane zasolwandle kulesi sifunda ibikezele izenzakalo eziyingozi zasolwandle, okuhlanganisa nokuqhakaza kwe-algal.
"ISpencer Bay yaziwa ngokuthi 'ubhasikidi wezilwane zasolwandle wase-Australia' ngesizathu esihle," kusho uCherukuru. “I-aquaculture esifundeni izohlinzeka ngokudla kwasolwandle ezinkulungwaneni zabantu base-Australia, nemboni yendawo ebiza ngaphezu kuka-A $238 million ($161 million, 147 million euros) ngonyaka.”
Ngenxa yokukhula okuphawulekayo kokufuywa kwezilwane zasemanzini esifundeni, kunesidingo sokubambisana ukuze kuqashwe ukuqapha izinga lamanzi ngezinga elikhulu ukuze kusekelwe ukukhula okusimeme emvelweni esifundeni.
"Ukudluliswa kwedatha yesikhathi sangempela kanye nokubonwa kwesathelayithi okuthuthukisiwe kwekhwalithi yamanzi kunikeza ulwazi olusha oluhambisana namamodeli akhona okusebenza olwandle futhi lwazisa ukusetshenziswa okusimeme kwemvelo nokuthuthukiswa kwezinhlelo zethu zolwandle ezibalulekile," kusho uDaubull.
I-Australian Southern Bluefin Tuna Industry Association (ASBTIA) nayo ibona ukubaluleka ohlelweni olusha. I-Spencer Bay iyindawo enhle kakhulu ye-aquaculture, njengoba ngokuvamile ijabulela izinga elihle lamanzi elikhuthaza ukukhula kwezinhlanzi ezinempilo.
"Nakuba siqapha izinga lamanzi, okwamanje kuwumsebenzi odla isikhathi futhi onzima. Ukuqapha ngesikhathi sangempela kusho ukuthi singakwazi ukwandisa indawo yokuqapha futhi silungise umjikelezo wokuphakelayo. Ukubikezela isixwayiso kusenesikhathi kuzosiza ekuhleleni izinqumo, njengokususa amapeni kude nolwelwe oluyingozi."
Singahlinzeka ngezinhlobo ezahlukene zezinzwa zekhwalithi yamanzi ngokunemba okuphezulu, wamukelekile ukubonisana
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Isikhathi sokuthumela: Sep-10-2024