Imikhawulo eqinile ka-2030 yokungcola komoya okuningana
Izinkomba zekhwalithi yomoya zizoqhathaniseka kuwo wonke amazwe angamalungu
Ukufinyelela kobulungiswa kanye nelungelo lokunxeshezelwa kwezakhamizi
Ukungcoliswa komoya kuholela ekufeni okungaba ngu-300,000 ngaphambi kwesikhathi ngonyaka e-EU
Umthetho obuyekeziwe uhlose ukunciphisa ukungcoliswa komoya e-EU ukuze kube nendawo ehlanzekile nenempilo yezakhamuzi, kanye nokufeza umbono we-EU wokungcoliswa komoya ongekho ngo-2050.
NgoLwesithathu iPhalamende lamukele isivumelwano sesikhashana sezombusazwe namazwe e-EU mayelana nezinyathelo ezintsha zokuthuthukisa izinga lomoya e-EU ukuze lingabe lisaba yingozi empilweni yomuntu, imvelo ephilayo kanye nezinhlobonhlobo zezinto eziphilayo, ngamavoti angu-381 avunayo, angu-225 aphikisanayo, kanye namavoti angu-17.
Imithetho emisha ibeka imikhawulo eqinile ye-2030 kanye namanani okuhlosiwe okungcolile okunomthelela omubi empilweni yomuntu, okuhlanganisa i-particle (PM2.5, PM10), NO2 (nitrogen dioxide), kanye ne-SO2 (sulphur dioxide).Amazwe angamalungu angacela ukuthi umnqamulajuqu ka-2030 uhlehliswe kuze kufike eminyakeni eyishumi, uma izimo ezithile zihlangatshezwana nazo.
Uma kuphulwa imithetho emisha kazwelonke, labo abathintwe ukungcoliswa komoya bazokwazi ukuthatha izinyathelo zomthetho, futhi izakhamuzi zingathola isinxephezelo uma impilo yazo yonakele.
Izindawo zokusampula zekhwalithi yomoya ezengeziwe zizosethwa emadolobheni futhi izinkomba zekhwalithi yomoya ezihlukaniswe njengamanje kuyo yonke i-EU zizoqhathaniseka, zicace futhi zitholakale esidlangalaleni.
Ungafunda kabanzi mayelana nemithetho emisha ekukhululweni kwabezindaba ngemuva kwesivumelwano namazwe e-EU.Isithangami sabezindaba kanye no-reporteur sihlelelwe uLwesithathu zingama-24 kuMbasa ngo-14.00 CET.
Ngemuva kwevoti, u-rapporteur u-Javi López (S&D, ES) uthe: “Ngokubuyekeza izindinganiso zekhwalithi yomoya, ezinye zazo ezasungulwa cishe emashumini amabili eminyaka edlule, ukungcoliswa kwemvelo kuzoncipha ngesigamu kuyo yonke i-EU, kuvule indlela yekusasa elinempilo, elisimeme.Sibonga iPhalamende, imithetho ebuyekeziwe ithuthukisa ukuqapha izinga lomoya futhi ivikele amaqembu asengozini ngempumelelo.Namuhla kuwukunqoba okubalulekile ekuzibophezeleni kwethu okuqhubekayo ekuvikeleni indawo ephephile nehlanzekile kubo bonke abantu baseYurophu.”
Umthetho manje kufanele wamukelwe nguMkhandlu, ngaphambi kokuba ushicilelwe ku-EU Official Journal futhi uqale ukusebenza ezinsukwini ezingama-20 kamuva.Amazwe e-EU azobe eseneminyaka emibili yokusebenzisa le mithetho emisha.
Ukungcoliswa komoya kusaqhubeka nokuba yimbangela yokuqala yezemvelo yokufa ngaphambi kwesikhathi e-EU, njengoba kufa abantu ngaphambi kwesikhathi abangaba ngu-300,000 ngonyaka (bheka lapha ukuze ubone ukuthi umoya uhlanzeke kangakanani emadolobheni aseYurophu).Ngo-Okthoba 2022, Ikhomishana yenza isiphakamiso sokuthi kubuyekezwe imithetho yekhwalithi yomoya ye-EU ngezinjongo ezilangazelele kakhudlwana ngo-2030 ukuze kuzuzwe inhloso yokungangcolisi lutho ngo-2050 ngokuhambisana Nohlelo Lwesenzo Sokungcoliswa Kwezero.
Singahlinzeka ngezinzwa zokutholwa kwegesi ngamapharamitha ahlukahlukene, angaqapha ngempumelelo igesi ngesikhathi sangempela!
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Apr-29-2024