Namuhla, ngentuthuko esheshayo yobuchwepheshe be-photovoltaic, izinhlelo zokuqapha imisebe yelanga sezibe yimishini eyinhloko yeziteshi zamandla elanga zomhlaba wonke ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukusebenza kahle kwazo kokukhiqizwa kwamandla. Muva nje, kusukela eziteshini zamandla zasehlane kuya ezinhlelweni ze-photovoltaic ezisekelwe emanzini, izinzwa zemisebe ezinembile kakhulu zishintsha amamodeli okusebenza nokuphathwa kweziteshi zamandla, zifaka ugqozi olusha lobuchwepheshe embonini yamandla ahlanzekile.
IMorocco: “Iso Lokukhanya” Lezitshalo Zamandla Okushisa Elanga
E-Valzazate Solar Thermal Power Station, amamitha okukhanya aqondile (izinzwa ze-DNI) adlala indima engenakuphikwa. Lawa madivayisi okunemba alinganisa ngokunembile ubukhali bokukhanya okuqondile okuqondile ebusweni bomugqa wokukhanya ngokulandelela njalo indawo yelanga. Ngokusekelwe kudatha yesikhathi sangempela, ithimba lokusebenza lilawule ngokunembile ama-engeli okugxila ezinkulungwane zama-heliostat ukuqinisekisa ukuthi amandla agxilwe kahle ku-heat absorber, ngaleyo ndlela kwandisa ukusebenza kahle kwesiteshi samandla ngo-18%.
IChile: “Umhlaziyi Wokusebenza Kahle” Weziteshi Zikagesi zasePlateau
Isiteshi sikagesi se-platinum photovoltaic esise-Atacama Desert sihlonyiswe ngohlelo lokuqapha olwakhiwe ngamamitha okukhanya aphelele kanye namamitha okukhanya ahlakazekile. Endaweni ekhethekile endaweni ephakeme ngamamitha angu-4,000, uhlelo alugcini nje ngokuhlinzeka ngemininingwane enembile yemisebe kodwa futhi luthuthukisa umjikelezo wokuhlanza wamaphaneli e-photovoltaic ngokuhlaziya isilinganiso semisebe eqondile nehlakazekile. Idatha ikhombisa ukuthi lolu hlelo lukhulise isilinganiso sokukhiqizwa kwamandla kagesi minyaka yonke sesiteshi sikagesi ngaphezu kuka-12%.
I-United States: “Ukuxilongwa Okuhlakaniphile” Kwamapaki Amakhulu E-Photovoltaic
Epaki le-photovoltaic ehlane laseCalifornia, inethiwekhi yokuqapha imisebe yelanga kanye nohlelo lokuhlola izimoto zasemoyeni ezingenamuntu zisebenza ngokubambisana. Lapho idatha yemisebe ikhombisa ukuphambuka okukhulu phakathi kokukhiqizwa kwamandla kwangempela kanye nenani elingokombono, uhlelo luthumela ngokuzenzakalelayo ama-drone ukuze luthole ngokuningiliziwe indawo engavamile, luthole ngokushesha izingxenye ezinephutha, futhi lunciphise isikhathi sokuxazulula izinkinga kusukela emahoreni angu-48 okuqala kuya emahoreni angu-4.
INingizimu Afrika: “Ingcweti Yokubikezela” Yeziteshi Zamandla Ezixhunywe Kugridi
Esiteshini sikagesi se-photovoltaic esixhunywe kugridi eGoli, uhlelo lokuqapha imisebe luhlanganiswe ngokujulile nemodeli yokubikezela isimo sezulu. Ngokuhlaziya izitayela ezishintshayo zedatha yemisebe yesikhathi sangempela, isiteshi sikagesi singabikezela ngokunembile ukukhiqizwa kukagesi emahoreni amathathu kusengaphambili, okuhlinzeka ngesisekelo esibalulekile sokuthunyelwa kwegridi kagesi. Lolu hlelo lukhulise imali engenayo yokuhweba ngogesi yesiteshi sikagesi ngo-15% futhi lwathuthukisa kakhulu amandla okumunca igridi.
Intuthuko kwezobuchwepheshe
Isizukulwane esisha sezinzwa zemisebe yelanga, ezisebenzisa isimiso se-thermopile kanye nobuchwepheshe bokulandelela okuzenzakalelayo ngokuphelele, zingalinganisa ngokunembile amapharamitha ahlukahlukene njengemisebe iyonke, imisebe eqondile, kanye nemisebe ehlakazekile. Amanye amamodeli athuthukile nawo afakwe amadivayisi okuzihlanza ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ukunemba kokulinganisa kungagcinwa ngisho nasezindaweni ezinesihlabathi nothuli.
Umthelela wemboni
Ngokusho kwe-International Energy Agency, iziteshi zamandla elanga ezihlonyiswe ngezinhlelo zokuqapha imisebe eziqondile zinokusebenza kahle kokukhiqizwa kwamandla okuphakathi okuphakeme ngo-8-15% kuneziteshi zamandla zendabuko. Njengamanje, amaphrojekthi amasha amakhulu e-photovoltaic emhlabeni wonke anezinhlelo zokuqapha imisebe njengemishini ejwayelekile.
Umbono wesikhathi esizayo
Ngokwanda kobuchwepheshe bokukhiqiza amandla obunezinhlangothi ezimbili kanye nama-bracket okulandelela, ukubaluleka kokuqapha imisebe yelanga kuzogqanyiswa kakhulu. Ochwepheshe bemboni babikezela ukuthi ubukhulu bemakethe yomhlaba wonke yezinzwa zemisebe yelanga buzokhula ngo-200% eminyakeni emihlanu ezayo, bube yisixhumanisi esibalulekile embonini yamandla elanga.
Kusukela ezingwadule zaseNyakatho Afrika kuya emathafeni aseNingizimu Melika, kusukela emapaki aseNyakatho Melika kuya eziteshini zikagesi e-Afrika, izinzwa zomsebe welanga zibona ukuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kokusebenza kahle kokuguqulwa kwe-photoelectric emhlabeni jikelele. Lobu buchwepheshe obuyisisekelo kodwa obubalulekile buqhuba imboni yamandla elanga yomhlaba wonke ukuthi iqhubekele phambili kancane kancane ekusebenzeni kahle okukhulu kanye nobuhlakani.
Ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe lwenzwa yemisebe yelanga, sicela uxhumane neHonde Technology Co., LTD.
I-WhatsApp: +86-15210548582
Email: info@hondetech.com
Iwebhusayithi yenkampani:www.hondetechco.com
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Novemba-11-2025