Esikhungweni se-greenhouse esihlakaniphile esingamahektha angu-500 eVietnam, isiteshi sezulu sezolimo esinezinzwa ezinamapharamitha amaningi siqoqa idatha yesikhathi sangempela mayelana nezinga lokushisa lomoya kanye nomswakama, amandla okukhanya, umswakama wenhlabathi, nokugxila kwe-carbon dioxide. Le datha, ecutshungulwa yisango lekhompyutha elisenqenqemeni, iboniswa ngokushesha kumakhompyutha abalimi kanye nomakhalekhukhwini. Ngokuhlanganiswa okujulile kwe-inthanethi Yezinto (IoT), idatha enkulu, kanye nezolimo, iziteshi zesimo sezulu ezizenzakalelayo azisewona amathuluzi okunikeza idatha elula yesimo sezulu. Kunalokho, ziguqukela ku-"ubuchopho bedatha" balo lonke ipulazi elihlakaniphile, eliqhuba ukukhiqizwa kwezolimo kusukela "okuqhutshwa isipiliyoni" kuya esigabeni esisha "sokuqhutshwa kwedatha."
Kusukela ekuqaphelweni okukodwa kuya ekuthathweni kwezinqumo okuhleliwe, iziteshi zesimo sezulu seziphenduke ingqalasizinda ewumgogodla wezolimo ezihlakaniphile.
Kwezolimo zendabuko, abalimi bavame ukuthembela kokuhlangenwe nakho komuntu siqu ukuze babikezele izinguquko zesimo sezulu futhi bahlele ukukhiqiza, okuyingozi futhi evame ukuba namaphutha. Kodwa-ke, iziteshi zesimo sezulu sezolimo ezihlakaniphile, ezinikwa amandla ukudluliselwa kwe-IoT, zisebenzisa izinzwa eziningi ukuqapha izinkomba zemvelo ezibalulekile ezingaphezu kweshumi, okuhlanganisa izinga lokushisa, umswakama, isivinini somoya, isiqondiso somoya, imvula, kanye nemisebe esebenza nge-photosynthetically, okuvumela ukubonakaliswa okunembile kwe-microclimate yasepulazini.
Okubaluleke nakakhulu, le datha idluliselwa kunkundla yefu ngamanethiwekhi afana ne-4G noma i-LoRaWAN, ehlinzeka abalimi ngezexwayiso zesimo sezulu sezolimo. Isibonelo, isistimu ingabuka izibikezelo zesimo sezulu zesikhathi sangempela kanye nedatha yomswakama wenhlabathi, okusiza abasebenzisi ukuthi bathathe izinyathelo zokuvikela ngesikhathi. Lokhu kweqa ngamakhono kusuka"ukuqapha" to "ukwenza isinqumbo"ikwenze kwaba “ubuchopho” bangempela bokuphatha amapulazi.
Ukunqoba Amaphuzu Obuhlungu Bemboni:Ukuthembeka Okuphezulu Nezindleko Eziphansi Zokuphromotha Ukutholwa Kwezinga Elikhulu
Ngaphambilini, ukukhuthazwa kweziteshi zesimo sezulu zezolimo kwakuphazanyiswa amanani entengo aphezulu, ukuntuleka kokwethembeka kwemishini, kanye nokunemba kwedatha. Eminyakeni yakamuva, ngokuthuthuka kobuchwepheshe obuyisisekelo okwenziwa abakhiqizi basekhaya kanye nokuvuthwa kochungechunge lwezimboni, inani lempahla ekhiqizwe ekhaya engabizi kakhulu kancane kancane liye laba yinsakavukela emakethe.
“Nakuba isiteshi sethu sezulu sezolimo siyingxenye eyodwa kwezintathu kuphela yentengo yemikhiqizo efanayo evela kwamanye amazwe, sihola imboni ekunembeni kwedatha, ukusetshenziswa kwamandla, nokumelana nothuli namanzi,” kusho umphathi womkhiqizo wakwa-HONDE, inkampani eyaziwa kakhulu yezobuchwepheshe yezolimo yaseShayina. "Isekela amandla elanga futhi ingasebenza izinsuku ezingaphezu kwezingu-20 ikhokhiswa ngokugcwele, ngisho nasezimweni zezulu ezina futhi namafu, inciphisa kakhulu imigoqo yokuthunyelwa kanye nezindleko zokuyilungisa." Kubalimi abakhulu, imifelandawonye yezolimo, namapaki ezolimo, ukutshala imali esiteshini sesimo sezulu kungathuthukisa kakhulu inzuzo yabo. Ngokwemibiko, ngezinkonzo zesimo sezulu ezinembile, abalimi bangonga u-20% wamanzi, banciphise ukusetshenziswa kukamanyolo ngaphezu kuka-15%, futhi banciphise ngempumelelo ukulahlekelwa okubangelwa izinhlekelele zezulu. Le mbuyiselo ecacile yokutshalwa kwezimali isheshise ukwamukelwa kweziteshi zesimo sezulu ezihlakaniphile kuzo zonke izindawo zasemakhaya.
I-Future Trend:Ukuhlanganiswa Kwedatha Okujulile, Ukwakha I-Ecosystem Entsha Yezokulima Yedijithali
Iziteshi zesimo sezulu sezolimo zesikhathi esizayo zizodlula ukuqapha kwemvelo. Abakhiqizi abahamba phambili embonini basebenzela ukuwaguqula abe “ama-smart node” okulima, bawahlanganise ohlelweni olubanzi lwezolimo oluhlakaniphile.
Ngokusebenzisana ne-Ngokuhlanganisa idatha evela ezinhlelweni zokuqapha ezifana ne-remote sensing yomshini womuntu, i-satellite remote sensing, nezinzwa zomhlabathi, iziteshi zesimo sezulu zinganikeza izinqumo ezibanzi zokuvundiswa kwesilinganiso esiguquguqukayo, ukutshala ngokunemba, nokubikezela izinambuzane nezifo. Abalimi bangafinyelela “embikweni wokuhlolwa ngokomzimba” kwensimu yabo kanye nohlelo lokulima ngokuthepha kanye nje kumaselula abo, okwenza ngcono kakhulu ukuphatha kahle kanye nokuqina komkhiqizo wezolimo.
Ochwepheshe bakholelwa ukuthi ukusetshenziswa okusabalele nokusetshenziswa kweziteshi zesimo sezulu ezihlakaniphile, njengemishini esezingeni eliphezulu yokuqapha imvelo, kuyisici esibalulekile ekuthuthukisweni kwezolimo ngokunemba. Ngokuhlinzeka ngokusakazwa kwedatha okuqhubekayo, okunembile, kanye nesikhathi sangempela, baqhubezela ukukhiqizwa kwezolimo ezinsizeni ezisebenza kahle kakhulu, ukuphathwa okucolisisiwe, nomphumela ozinzile, ukuvikela ukuphepha kokukhiqizwa kokudla e-China nasemhlabeni jikelele.
Ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe lwesiteshi sezulu, sicela uthinte i-Honde Technology Co., LTD.
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Isikhathi sokuthumela: Sep-11-2025